政府大数据治理：政府管理的新形态

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2020010

Abstract

Abstract:

Exploring big data governance in governments becomes an important issue for government sectors.By using literature survey,this study made a comprehensive analysis of big data practice in governments.Results shown that the big data application projects in governments were still at the early stage.The concept of big data governance in governments was traced.The concept of big data governance in governments inherited the governance theories and administrative management means in the public management and the administrative management areas,and also borrowed the frameworks and approaches,from IT governance,data governance,and big data governance in corporate governance.The concept and characteristics of big data governance in governments were explained.New challenges,new goals and new mechanisms of the big data governance in governments were proposed.It was pointed out that big data governance in governments is a new form of government management.

Key words: government governance, data governance, big data governance, big data governance in governments

CLC Number:

C931.2

Menghui YANG, Xiaoyong DU. Big data governance in governments:a new form of the government administration[J]. Big Data Research, 2020, 6(2): 3-18.

Figures/Tables 6

References 25

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属性	政府	商业企业
目标	维持国泰民安，可持续发展	利益相关者获利
任务	保障公民基本权利，促进国民福利、经济的增长	发展竞争优势，提升客户满意度
决策类型	长期决策	短期决策
决策者	各种决策者	少数决策者
资金来源	税收	公司收入
活动性质	合作与监督	竞争和参与

属性	政府	企业
容量	政府的数据仓库中积累了大量的数据	传统业务数据和机器生成的数据呈指数增长
种类	数据收集渠道多、来源广、格式多样，包括结构化、半结构化、非结构化数据	格式多样，包括结构化、半结构化、非结构化数据
速度	数据产生、传递、处理速度快	数据产生、传递、处理速度快
数据烟囱/数据孤岛	严重	少
数据集成、共享	困难	不难
数据安全性要求	高	不高
数据合法性要求	高	不高
数据合规性要求	高	不高

Big data governance in governments:a new form of the government administration

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