网络与信息安全学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (1): 1-12.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2017.00129

• 综述 •    下一篇

无线传感器网络用户认证协议研究进展

房卫东1,张武雄1,2(),单联海1,3,何为1,陈伟4   

  1. 1 中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所无线传感器网络与通信重点实验室,上海 200051
    2 上海无线通信研究中心,上海 201210
    3 上海物联网有限公司,上海 201899
    4 中国矿业大学计算机科学与技术学院,徐州 221116
  • 修回日期:2016-11-25 出版日期:2017-01-15 发布日期:2020-03-20
  • 作者简介:房卫东(1971-),男,山东济南人,博士,中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所高级工程师,主要研究方向为无线传感器网络可信传输技术、信任管理、隐私保护。|张武雄(1985-),男,湖北孝感人,博士,中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所助理研究员,主要研究方向为车联网体系架构及组网技术、异构多网协作。|单联海(1980-),男,山东潍坊人,博士,中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所副研究员,主要研究方向为物联网/无线传感器网络接入技术、能效均衡。|何为(1980-),男,福建光泽人,博士,中国科学院上海微系统与信息技术研究所副研究员,主要研究方向为物联网、信号与信息处理。|陈伟(1978-),男,江苏徐州人,博士,中国矿业大学副教授,主要研究方向为智能信息处理、无线通信、大数据与云计算。
  • 基金资助:
    :国家自然科学基金资助项目(61471346);上海市自然科学基金资助项目(14ZR1439700);国家科技重大专项基金资助项目(2014ZX03005001);上海市科技重大基金资助项目(15DZ1100400);中国科学院科技服务网络计划基金资助项目(kfj-sw-sts-155);国家自然科学基金委员会—山西省人民政府煤基低碳联合基金资助项目(U1510115)

Survey on user authentication protocol in wireless sensor network

Wei-dong FANG1,Wu-xiong ZHANG1,2(),Lian-hai SHAN1,3,Wei HE1,Wei CHEN4   

  1. 1 Key Laboratory of Wireless Sensor Network&Communication, Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200051, China
    2 Shanghai Research Center for Wireless Communication, Shanghai 201210,China
    3 Shanghai Internet of Things Co., Ltd, Shanghai 201899, China
    4 School of Computer Science and Technology, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
  • Revised:2016-11-25 Online:2017-01-15 Published:2020-03-20
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61471346);Shanghai Natural Science Foundation(14ZR1439700);The National Science and Technology Major Project(2014ZX03005001);Shanghai Municipal Scienceand Technology Committee Program(15DZ1100400);Science and Technology Service Network Program of CAS(kfj-sw-sts-155);The National Natural Science Foundation andShanxi Provincial People’s Government Jointly Funded Projectof China for Cool Base and Low Carbon(U1510115)

摘要:

无线传感器网络(WSN,wireless sensor network)用户认证技术是传感器网络验证用户的合法性以避免网络数据信息泄露的有效手段之一,同时,用户也需验证传感器网络的合法性,避免获得错误或虚假数据信息。由于WSN节点能量、通信和计算能力等资源受限,且通常部署在敌对或无人值守的区域,因此传统用户认证协议并不完全适用于WSN。从WSN认证协议的安全攻击入手,给出其安全需求及理论基础,归纳总结了设计流程,针对其安全性分析,描述了安全攻击模型,并综述了形式化分析验证工具AVISPA体系结构和HLPSL语言构成。评述了当前的各种WSN用户认证协议,建议了未来研究方向,这些研究工作将有助于WSN用户认证协议的设计、分析与优化。

关键词: 无线传感器网络, 安全性, 用户认证协议, 双因素, 三因素

Abstract:

In wireless sensor network (WSN), the user authentication technology is an effective approach, which can guarantee the user's validity, avoid WSN's information disclosure. Meanwhile, the users also need to verify the WSN's validity, avoid obtaining incorrect or false information. However, since the sensor nodes have limited energy, communications and computing capacity, and they are usually deployed in hostile or unattended environment, the traditional user authentication protocol (UAP) is not entirely suitable for WSN. The security attacks were introduced for the UAP in WSN, its secure requirements and the theoretical foundation were given, and then the UAP's design processes were summarized. For the analysis of its security, the attack model was described, and the automated vali-dation of internet Security protocols and applications (AVISPA) and the high level protocols specification language (HLPSL) were overviewed in detail. Then, the current UAPs were reviewed in WSN, the future research directions were proposed. These researches will contribute to the design, analysis and optimization for the UAP in WSN.

Key words: WSN, security, user authentication protocol, two-factors, three-factors

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