面向时间敏感网络的控制管理机制研究综述

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2021105

Abstract

Abstract:

Time-sensitive network can provide deterministic transmission services with bounded low latency for applications.Besides, it brings a unified architecture and standards to heterogeneous real-time Ethernet in the industry.However, the implementation and deployment of time-sensitive network based on IEEE Std 802.1Qcc face many challenges in various application scenarios.The research on the control and management mechanisms in time-sensitive network was summarized.Then the problems to be solved were analyzed and summarized from transmission performance, scalability and technology fusion.The latest research progress of control and management mechanisms was shown.The open issues and future research directions were discussed.

Key words: time-sensitive network, control plane, resource management

CLC Number:

TN911.22

Shuo WANG, Shuwen YIN, Hua LU, Jidong ZHANG. Survey of control and management mechanisms for time-sensitive network[J]. Chinese Journal of Network and Information Security, 2021, 7(6): 11-20.

Figures/Tables 6

References 43

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研究内容	解决的问题
推导时间敏感流调度的约束条件	为时间敏感网络流量调度方案的自动化配置方案生成奠定基础
联合路由对流量进行调度	同时进行空间和时间上的隔离传输，避免瓶颈链路造成时间敏感流量可调度性降低
引入对多播传输调度的预处理和后处理	增强时间敏感网络的多播能力，避免出现多播下调度算法运行时间大幅度与可调度性降低的问题
在线调度方案	解决网络运行期间设备或流量的动态增删改变问题
考虑低优先级流量的调度方案	避免高优先级流的调度严重影响到低优先级流的可调度性
调度方案求解与机器学习结合	推动TSN的全自动化配置和设备的即插即用的实现
调度方案信息的保护	避免出现因为调度方案泄露而受到攻击影响系统稳定性的问题

调度求解方法	可调度性	时间复杂度
线性规划求解	求解时间充足的情况下，能够保证所求方案满足约束的最优解	指数复杂度，求解时间随流和网络规模增大而指数增加
启发式方法	不能保证所求的调度方案完全满足约束的最优解	线性复杂度，算法运行时间随流和网络规模的增大而线性增加

Survey of control and management mechanisms for time-sensitive network

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