基于区块链的社会物联网可信服务管理框架

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2017274

电信科学 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (10): 19-25.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2017274

所属专题：区块链

• 专题：物联网技术与应用 • 上一篇下一篇

基于区块链的社会物联网可信服务管理框架

赵明慧¹,张琭²,亓晋¹

¹ 南京邮电大学，江苏南京 210003
² 中国电信股份有限公司江苏分公司，江苏南京 210017

修回日期:2017-09-25 出版日期:2017-10-01 发布日期:2017-11-13
作者简介:赵明慧（1993-），女，南京邮电大学硕士生，主要研究方向为社会物联网、可信计算。|张琭（1982-），男，中国电信股份有限公司江苏分公司操作维护中心客户工程师，主要从事省级大客户的技术支撑、新兴业务的支撑和维护工作。|亓晋（1983-），男，博士，南京邮电大学物联网学院网络工程系主任、副教授，主要研究方向为新一代网络与数据通信理论及技术、人工智能算法在工业互联网及能源互联网中的应用。
基金资助:
江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK20160910);江苏省教育厅自然科学研究面上项目(16KJB520034);江苏省教育厅自然科学研究面上项目(17KJB520026)

A framework of trusted services management based on blockchain in social internet of things

Minghui ZHAO¹,Lu ZHANG²,Jin QI¹

¹ Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Nanjing 210003,China
² Jiangsu Branch of China Telecom Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing 210017,China

Revised:2017-09-25 Online:2017-10-01 Published:2017-11-13
Supported by:
The Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China(BK20160910)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

针对当前社会物联网可信服务管理中存在的中心化程度高、交易不透明和易受攻击等问题，提出了一种基于区块链的社会物联网可信服务管理框架。该框架通过区块链的去中心化特性在服务请求者和服务提供者之间直接建立信任关系，利用智能合约产生并管理新的交易，实现交易过程透明化并减少管理维护成本。同时，区块链的共识机制可用于交易验证并防范恶意攻击和篡改，减少网络攻击和恶意节点的欺骗。最后，分析了该框架在实际构建中面临的主要挑战。

关键词: 社会物联网, 可信服务管理, 区块链, 智能合约, 共识机制

Abstract:

To cope with current problems of trusted services management in social internet of things (SIoT),such as high degree of centralization,non-transparent transactions,vulnerability and so on,a framework of trusted services management based on blockchain in SIoT was proposed.This framework established the trusted relationship between service requesters and service providers directly by using decentralization of blockchain,then it produced and managed new transactions through smart contracts to realize transparency and reduce the cost of management.At the same time,the consensus mechanism of blockchain could be used for verifying transactions and preventing malicious attacks in order to reduce network attacks and malicious node spoofing.Finally,the main challenges which the framework would face in actual constructions were analyzed.

Key words: social internet of things, trusted services management, blockchain, smart contract, consensus mechanism

中图分类号:

TP315

赵明慧,张琭,亓晋. 基于区块链的社会物联网可信服务管理框架[J]. 电信科学, 2017, 33(10): 19-25.

Minghui ZHAO,Lu ZHANG,Jin QI. A framework of trusted services management based on blockchain in social internet of things[J]. Telecommunications Science, 2017, 33(10): 19-25.

图/表 4

参考文献 16

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基于区块链的社会物联网可信服务管理框架

A framework of trusted services management based on blockchain in social internet of things

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