电信科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 1-9.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2023029

• 专题:6G空间互联网 •    下一篇

无人机通信感知一体化:架构、技术与展望

刘晨熙, 马睿, 彭木根   

  1. 北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院,北京 100876
  • 修回日期:2023-02-07 出版日期:2023-02-20 发布日期:2023-02-01
  • 作者简介:刘晨熙(1989- ),男,博士,北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院副研究员、博士生导师,主要研究方向为无人机通信感知一体化网络
    马睿(1996- ),男,北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院博士生,主要研究方向为无人机通信感知一体化网络
    彭木根(1978− ),男,博士,北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院院长、教授、博士生导师,网络与交换技术国家重点实验室副主任,IEEE Fellow,中国电子学会会士,中国通信学会会士。主要研究方向为智简无线网络、空天地海一体化网络、通信感知计算融合等。担任《电信科学》副主编,IEEE IoT期刊指导委员会委员,IEEE Network、IEEE TVT、IEEE TNSE等期刊的编委等
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFB2900200);国家自然科学基金资助项目(62001047);中国通信学会青年人才托举项目(YESS20200064)

UAV-enabled integrated sensing and communication:architecture, techniques, and future vision

Chenxi LIU, Rui MA, Mugen PENG   

  1. Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing 100876, China
  • Revised:2023-02-07 Online:2023-02-20 Published:2023-02-01
  • Supported by:
    The National Key Research and Development Program of China(2021YFB2900200);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(62001047);The Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by China Institute of Communications(YESS20200064)

摘要:

无人机应急通信作为第六代移动通信系统(6G)的一种典型应用,具有灵活部署、按需覆盖的优势。与此同时,通信感知一体化是6G的重要特征和核心使能技术之一,它可以应用于无人机应急通信中,以提升频谱效率、感知精度,降低系统成本,但二者如何结合,仍是学术界和工业界的研究热点和难点。为此,提出了一种无人机通信感知一体化的体系架构,探讨了支撑该架构的基础理论和关键技术,并展望了无人机通信感知一体化的未来发展方向及挑战。

关键词: 通信感知一体化, 无人机通信, 智能服务

Abstract:

UAV emergency communication has been regarded as a typical application of the sixth generation mobile communication system (6G), and it can be flexible deployed and provide on-demand services.Meanwhile, integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is a key feature and enabling technology for 6G.With the aid of the ISAC techniques, the spectral efficiency and the sensing accuracy of UAV emergency communication can be improved, while the system costs can be simultaneously reduced.However, how to efficiently integrate the ISAC techniques into the UAV emergency communication remains a hot and challenging research issue for both the academia and industry.Against these backdrops, a UAV-enabled ISAC architecture was proposed.Then, the fundamental principles that supported the proposed architecture were discussed.Finally, the future directions and challenges in UAV-enabled ISAC were provided.

Key words: integrated sensing and communication, unmanned aerial vehicle communication, intelligent service

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