机器类通信流量建模与接入控制研究进展

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2015160

Abstract

Abstract:

The historical development，traffic characteristics，potentials and challenges of machine type communications（MTC）were introduced.A comprehensive survey on the traffic modeling and access control for the concurrent data transmission from massive MTC devices was made.With the recommendations on traffic engineering suggested by International Telecommunication Union （ITU）and International Teletraffic Congress （ITC），some important issues and key problems in the fields of traffic characteristics analysis，traffic modeling and access control for MTC were summarized，in order to provide engineers and researchers insights on the improved performance analysis and enhanced access control for carrier network，which would promote the deployment and standardization of MTC and internet of things.

Key words: internet of things, machine type communication, traffic modeling, access control

Xin Jian,Xiaoping Zeng. Traffic Modeling and Access Control for Machine Type Communications：A Comprehensive Survey[J]. Telecommunications Science, 2015, 31(8): 119-131.

Figures/Tables 2

	候选机制	参考文献			评价指标			验证方法		流量类型		MTC终端规模
3GPP大类	子类		能耗	时延	RA成功概率	吞吐量	试验	仿真	理论	MTC	H2H	MTC终端规模
分类接入	原始ACB	[51]，[52]		√	√			√		√	√	30 000个
	扩展ACB（EAB）	[28]，[53]			√			√		Beta		30 000个
	动态ACB（DAB）	[54]		√	√			√		√	√	37 396个
		[55]			√			√		√		150个
		[56]		√						Beta		1 000个
		[40]		√		√		√	√	IPP		1 000个/RA slot
		[57]		√	√			√		泊松		30 000个
		[58]		√		√		√	√	泊松		/
	协作ACB	[57]，[59，60，61]				√		√	√	√		/
为 MTC 分	前导码独立划分	[52]		√	√			√		√	√	30 000个
配专属的	前导码共享机制	[62]				√		√	√	泊松	泊松	1 000个/s
RACH资源		[63]				√		√	√	√	√	100个/RA slot
		[64]	√			√		√	√	Beta	泊松	30 000个
	PDCCH共享机制	[66]						√		√	√	1 400个
	资源预分配	[54]		√	√			√		√	√	37 396个
		[67]		√	√			√		Beta		1 000个
动态分配	更多的接入时隙	[52]		√	√			√		√		30 000个
RACH资源	自适应调整接入时隙数	[68]										/
		[69]		√		√		√	√	√		500个
MTC专属的	扩大退避区间	[52]，[70]		√	√			√		Beta		30 000个
退避机制	二项式退避	[45]		√	√	√		√	√	IPP		/
	分段均匀退避	[30]		√	√	√		√		Beta	泊松	5 000个，
												30 000个
	预退避机制	[70]		√				√		Beta		30 000个
		[71]		√	√			√		√		1500个/RAslot
		[72]		√	√			√		泊松		30 000个
		[73]				√		√	√	√		2 000个
分时接入	暂无具体方案											/
主动寻呼	非组特性的寻呼机制	[74]		√	√			√		√		8 000个
机制		[75]			√			√		√		30 000个
	基于组特性的寻呼机制	[42]，[76]		√	√			√	√	泊松	泊松	1 000个
其他	信令批处理机制	[10]		√				√		Beta		30 000个
	基于分布式队列的MAC	[11]
	Msg3用于小数据传输	[77]，[78]			√			√		√		100个/RA slot
	前导码预编码	[79]				√			√	√		/
	缓存PRACH信息	[80]		√	√			√		√		2 000个
	共享PUSCH资源	[81]				√		√	√	泊松		30 000个
		[82]				√		√		√	√	600个
		[83]	√	√				√	√	√	√	/
		[84]		√		√		√		√	√	1 000个
	分层多跳传输机制	[85]				√				√		/
		[86]	√	√	√			√	√	泊松		5 000个
		[87]	√			√		√	√			100个
	具有QoS保障的MAC	[9]，[88]，[89]		√				√	√	泊松		/
	具有能耗感知的MAC	[11]	√	√	√			√		√	√	1 500个
		[90]，[91]	√		√			√	√	均匀		30 000个
		[92]	√	√				√	√	泊松		10 000个
		[93]	√							泊松		/
		[94]	√	√	√	√		√	√	泊松	泊松	/
		[95]	√					√	√	√		/

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Traffic Modeling and Access Control for Machine Type Communications：A Comprehensive Survey

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