Adaptive Routing Protocol for Lifetime Maximization in Multi-Constraint Wireless Sensor Networks
Hajji Fouad El(),Leghris Cherkaoui(),Douzi Khadija()

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Figure 9. Comparison of energy consumption using the LEACH protocol,MCRP protocol,and HCR protocol: (a)for a network size of 300 × 300 m2; (b)for a network size of 250 × 250 m2