基于系统容量最大化的多星跳波束资源分配

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-8930.2022039

Abstract

Abstract:

Unlike medium and high earth orbit satellites, LEO satellites have the characteristics of small path loss, low propagation delay and high deployment fl exibility.LEO satellites are widely used in real time services, global internet of things, emergency communication and other fi elds.In order to solved the problems of large diff erences in service demand distribution of terrestrial users and low resource utilization in LEO satellite communication systems, a resource allocation algorithm of LEO multi-satellite beam hopping technology based on convex optimization was proposed, which aimed to maximized the system capacity.For multisatellite beam hopping scenarios in LEO satellite communication system, the beam-hopping technology could fl exibly allocated system resources accorded to user needs.Considered the factor of co-channel interference, the service region division scheme based on load balancing and the inter-satellite resource allocation priority scheme was proposed.In order to improved system capacity and resource utilization, it jointly designed a time and power resource allocation algorithm based on convex optimization.The simulation results showed that the proposed scheme could eff ectively reduced co-channel interference and realized the ondemand allocation of system capacity without causing waste of resources.

Key words: LEO satellite, beam-hopping technology, co-channel interference, resource allocation

CLC Number:

TP927

Qing SHU, Xiaoning ZHANG, Zesong FEI. Resource Allocation of Multi-Satellite Beam Hopping Technology Based on System Capacity Maximization[J]. Space-Integrated-Ground Information Networks, 2022, 3(4): 12-21.

Figures/Tables 13

References 26

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仿真参数	参数数值
轨道高度h	600 km
总覆盖半径R	25 km
子波束半径r	5 km
载波频率f	20 GHz
天线3 dB增益角度θ_{3 dB}	0.48°
信噪比SNR	8 dB

仿真参数	参数数值
轨道高度h	600 km
总覆盖半径R	25 km
子波束半径r	5 km
单星覆盖总小区数M	19个
单星最大跳波束总数N	4个
双星覆盖重叠小区数n	3个
载波频率f	20 GHz
单星系统带宽B_tot	400 MHz
单星总发射功率P_tot	100 W
最大单波束功率P_sb	30 W
时隙数K	100个
地面业务需求总量D	2/2.5/3 Gbit/s

Resource Allocation of Multi-Satellite Beam Hopping Technology Based on System Capacity Maximization

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