通信学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (Z1): 1-8.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2017228

• 学术论文 •    下一篇

基于时间聚合图的DTN网络最短时延路由算法

王鹏,李红艳,张焘,李朋云   

  1. 西安电子科技大学综合业务网理论及关键技术国家重点实验室,陕西 西安 710071
  • 出版日期:2017-10-01 发布日期:2018-06-07
  • 作者简介:王鹏(1995-),男,河南济源人,西安电子科技大学硕士生,主要研究方向为空间信息网络。|李红艳(1966-),女,陕西西安人,博士,西安电子科技大学教授、博士生导师,主要研究方向为空间信息网络、无线网络、移动自组织网络。|张焘(1992-),男,福建三明人,西安电子科技大学博士生,主要研究方向为空间信息网络。|李朋云(1995-),女,河北保定人,西安电子科技大学硕士生,主要研究方向为空间信息网络。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研究发展计划基金资助项目(2016YFB0501004);国家自然科学基金资助项目(91638202);国家自然科学基金资助项目(91338115);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61231008);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61401326);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61571351);国家科技重大专项基金资助项目(2015ZX03002006);中央高校基础研究经费基金资助项目(WRYB142208);中央高校基础研究经费基金资助项目(JB140117);111计划基金资助项目(B08038);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划基金资助项目(2016JQ6054)

Minimum delay algorithm based on time aggregated graph in DTN network

Peng WANG,Hong-yan LI,Tao ZHANG,Peng-yun LI   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks,Xidian University,Xi’an 710071,China
  • Online:2017-10-01 Published:2018-06-07
  • Supported by:
    The National Key Research and Development Program of China(2016YFB0501004);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(91638202);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(91338115);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61231008);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61401326);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61571351);National S&T Major Project(2015ZX03002006);The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(WRYB142208);The Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(JB140117);111 Project(B08038);Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province(2016JQ6054)

摘要:

DTN(delay tolerant network)网络时变特征导致静态网络的路由算法无法求解该网络中给定业务的快速传输问题。时变路由算法CGR (contact graph routing)利用链路最早连通时段获得最短路径,由于连通时段先后顺序影响导致其算法链路利用率低下。针对该问题,对端到端最短路径的路由方法进行了研究,在时间聚合图中增加节点缓存时间序列表征同一链路不同时间段之间的联系,采用深度优先搜索从目的点向源节点反向找路,求解出已知业务需求端到端最短时延算法。用样例证明了算法的可行性。

关键词: DTN网络, 时间聚合图, 最短路径, CGR算法

Abstract:

The DTN network has the characteristics of dynamic topology change,thus the routing algorithm of static network can not solve the routing problem of time-varying network,and can not support fast transmission of given tasks.The existing time-variant routing algorithm CGR (contact graph routing) uses the earliest contact to obtain the shortest path,but because of the influence of the order of the connectivity period,the CGR algorithm has low link utilization.To solve this problem,the method of finding the shortest path was proposed.Besides,in order to characterize the relation between the different connect periods of the same link,the time series of node cache was added to the time aggregated graph.Based on this,the end-to-end multi-path shortest delay routing algorithm for the known task requirements was proposed.Finally,the feasibility of the algorithm was proved by an example.

Key words: DTN network, time aggregated graph, optimal path, CGR algorithm

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