单跳节点间传输距离对无线传感器网络性能影响的评估

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-436x.2012.z1.034

通信学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (Z1): 255-261.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-436x.2012.z1.034

单跳节点间传输距离对无线传感器网络性能影响的评估

刘智杰^1,²,陶军^1,²,陈文强^1,²

¹ 东南大学教育部计算机网络和信息集成重点实验室，江苏南京 210096
² 东南大学计算机科学与工程学院，江苏南京 210096

出版日期:2012-09-25 发布日期:2017-08-03
基金资助:
国家重点基础研究发展计划（“973”计划）基金资助项目;国家自然科学基金资助项目;江苏省自然科学基金资助项目;中国博士后基金资助项目;博士后特别资助基金资助项目

Effect evaluation of one-hop transmission distance vs performance in wireless sensor network

Zhi-jie LIU^1,²,Jun TAO^1,²,Wen-qiang CHEN^1,²

¹ Key Laboratory of Computer Network and Information Integration of Ministry of China,Nanjing 210096,China
² School of Computer Science and Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China

Online:2012-09-25 Published:2017-08-03
Supported by:
The National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program);The National Natural Science Foundation of China;The Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province;China Postdoctoral Science Foundation;China Postdoctoral Science Special Foundation

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

在无线传感器网络中对传输距离与传输能量及传输速率的关系进行了研究。传统的工作对该关系的认识并不准确，而这是考虑网络各性能指标的基础。首先介绍了实验所用到的无线传感器网络节点，实验的环境及实验的设计；然后通过实验测量得到在不同传输距离上的报文丢失率，并对其进行拟合得到传输距离与报文丢失率的关系；最后在该关系的基础上考虑了报文的重传，进一步研究了传输距离对传输能量及传输速率的影响。主要贡献是在Imote2型节点平台上定量地给出了单跳节点间传输距离对无线传感器网络性能影响的评估。

关键词: 无线传感器网络, Imote2, 传输距离, 传输能量, 传输速率

Abstract:

The research was on the influence of transmission distance respectively on energy consumption and transmission rate in wireless sensor network.The views of traditional work on this impact was not so precise,which was essential to the performance of WSN.The sensor node used,experimental environment and design have been introduced;Then the packet loss ratio for different transmission distance have been examined experimentally,and their functional relation by fitting the experimental data have been acquired; finally,considering packet retransmission based on that conclusion at the same time,focused on the variance of energy cost and transmission rate with distance.The main contribution is to acquire the quantitative effect evaluation of one-hop transmission distance and performance in WSN.

Key words: wireless sensor network, Imote2, transmission distance, energy consumption, transmission rate

刘智杰,陶军,陈文强. 单跳节点间传输距离对无线传感器网络性能影响的评估[J]. 通信学报, 2012, 33(Z1): 255-261.

Zhi-jie LIU,Jun TAO,Wen-qiang CHEN. Effect evaluation of one-hop transmission distance vs performance in wireless sensor network[J]. Journal on Communications, 2012, 33(Z1): 255-261.

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参考文献 16

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[12]	KOHVAKKA M , SUHONEN J , HANNIKAINEN M ,et al. Transmission Power Based Path Loss Metering for Wireless Sensor Networks[A]. International Symposium on Personal,Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications[C]. Helsinki,Finland, 2006.
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t_T/s	t_O /s	t_I/s
0.004	0.1	0.02

参数	a₁	a₂	a₃	a₄	d₁	d₂
式(1)拟合参数	0.33	0.63	?52.32	0.50	16.59	100.96
式(2)拟合参数	0.50	0.20	?13.19	0.50	?	?

单跳节点间传输距离对无线传感器网络性能影响的评估

Effect evaluation of one-hop transmission distance vs performance in wireless sensor network

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