通信学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 15-24.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2020022

• 学术论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于平均余弦符合度下的本原BCH码盲识别

吴昭军1,张立民1,钟兆根2(),龙玉峰3   

  1. 1 海军航空大学信息融合研究所,山东 烟台 264001
    2 海军航空大学航空基础学院,山东 烟台 264001
    3 海军航空大学310教研室,山东 烟台 264001
  • 修回日期:2019-12-05 出版日期:2020-01-25 发布日期:2020-02-11
  • 作者简介:吴昭军(1992- ),男,四川遂宁人,海军航空大学博士生,主要研究方向为信道编码盲识别|张立民(1966- ),男,辽宁开原人,博士,海军航空大学教授,主要研究方向为卫星信号处理及应用|钟兆根(1984- ),男,江西南昌人,博士,海军航空大学讲师,主要研究方向为通信信号盲分离与统计信号处理|龙玉峰(1982- ),男,山东烟台人,海军航空大学博士生,主要研究方向为飞行器故障检测与诊断
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(91538201);泰山学者工程专项经费资助项目(ts201511020)

Blind recognition of primitive BCH code based on average cosine conformity

Zhaojun WU1,Limin ZHANG1,Zhaogen ZHONG2(),Yufeng LONG3   

  1. 1 The Institute of Information Fusion,Naval Aviation University,Yantai 264001,China
    2 The School of Basis Aviation,Naval Aviation University,Yantai 264001,China
    3 310 Department,Naval Aviation University,Yantai 264001,China
  • Revised:2019-12-05 Online:2020-01-25 Published:2020-02-11
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China(91538201);Taishan Scholar Special Foundation(ts201511020)

摘要:

为克服现有 BCH 码识别算法在低信噪比下适应性差的缺点,提出了一种基于平均余弦符合度的识别算法。首先遍历可能的码长值以及m级本原多项式域,进行初始码根校验匹配,从而完成码长识别;然后在识别出码长前提下,遍历m级本原多项式下的GF(2)域,其最强纠错能力的本原多项式即为GF(2)域生成多项式;最后求取所有连续码根最小多项式对应的最小公倍式,完成编码生成多项式识别。在校验匹配过程中,引入了平均余弦符合度统计量,基于软判决下符合度的统计特性以及最小错误判决准则求解出最优门限,从而实现本原BCH码参数快速识别。仿真结果表明,推导的符合度统计特性与实际情况一致,所提算法能在低信噪比下有效完成参数识别,同时具有较好的低信噪比适应能力,在信噪比为5 dB,码长为511的条件下,能够完成参数的可靠识别,与目前算法相比,所提算法性能优于现有的软判决算法,且比硬判决算法提升1~3.5 dB。

关键词: 本原BCH码, 平均余弦符合度, 软判决, 最小错误判决准则, 识别

Abstract:

In order to overcome the poor performance of existing algorithms for recognition of BCH code in low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR),a recognition algorithm based on average cosine conformity was proposed.Firstly,by traversing the possible values of code length and m-level primitive polynomial fields,the code length was identified by matching the initial code roots.Secondly,on the premise of recognizing the code length,the GF(2m) domain was traversed under the m-level primitive polynomial and the primitive polynomial with the strongest error-correcting ability was the generator polynomial for the domain.Finally,the minimum common multiple corresponding to the minimum polynomial of code roots was obtained,and the BCH code generator polynomial was recognized.In checking matching,the statistic of average cosine conformity was introduced.The optimal threshold was solved based on the minimum error decision criterion and distribution of the statistic to realize the fast identification of the BCH.The simulation results show that the deduced statistical characteristics are consistent with the actual situation,and the proposed algorithm can achieve reliable recognition under SNR of 5 dB and code length of 511.Comparing with existing algorithms,the performance of the proposed algorithm is better than that of the existing soft-decision algorithm and 1~3.5 dB better than that of the hard-decision algorithms.

Key words: primitive BCH code, average cosine conformity, soft decision, minimum error decision criterion, recognition

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