隐私保护的VANET警告消息发布协议

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021135

Abstract

Abstract:

Aiming at the problem that the traffic control department publishes violation messages to vehicles, a privacy protection warning message publishing protocol was proposed, where transportation manage department could obtain vehicle’s pseudonym according to its real identity and send warning message to vehicles based on its pseudonym in VANET.Elliptic curve cryptography was used to construct a lightweight warning message publishing and receiving process.Furthermore, the conditional privacy protection was realized, which could effectively protect the identity privacy of the receiving vehicle.Security analysis shows that the proposed protocol can meet the security requirements of VANET.Performance analysis shows that the protocol protocol has lower computational overhead and communication overhead.

Key words: VANET, warning message publishing, conditional privacy protection, elliptic curve cryptography

CLC Number:

TP309

Hui LIU, Xinyan LIU, Yan XU, Hong ZHONG, Meng WANG. Privacy protection of warning message publishing protocol in VANET[J]. Journal on Communications, 2021, 42(8): 120-129.

Figures/Tables 4

References 22

[1]	宋成, 张明月, 彭维平 ,等. 基于双线性对的车联网批量匿名认证方案研究[J]. 通信学报, 2017,38(6): 49-57.
	SONG C , ZHANG M Y , PENG W P ,et al. Research on batch anonymous authentication scheme for VANET based on bilinear pairing[J]. Journal on Communications, 2017,38(6): 49-57.
[2]	LIU Y L , WANG L M , CHEN H H . Message authentication using proxy vehicles in vehicular ad hoc networks[J]. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 2015,64(8): 3697-3710.
[3]	CHENG X , WANG C X , LAURENSON D I ,et al. An adaptive geometry-based stochastic model for non-isotropic MIMO mobile-to-mobile channels[J]. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 2009,8(9): 4824-4835.
[4]	RAYA M , HUBAUX J P . Securing vehicular ad hoc networks[J]. Journal of Computer Security, 2007,15(1): 39-68.
[5]	LU R , LIN X , ZHU H ,et al. ECPP:efficient conditional privacy preservation protocol for secure vehicular communications[C]// The 27th Conference on Computer Communications. Piscataway:IEEE Press, 2008: 1229-1237.
[6]	ZHANG C , LU R , LIN X ,et al. An efficient identity-based batch verification scheme for vehicular sensor networks[C]// The 27th Conference on Computer Communications. Piscataway:IEEE Press, 2008: 246-250.
[7]	ZHANG C X , HO P H , TAPOLCAI J . On batch verification with group testing for vehicular communications[J]. Wireless Networks, 2011,17(8): 1851-1865.
[8]	LEE C C , LAI Y M . Toward a secure batch verification with group testing for VANET[J]. Wireless Networks, 2013,19(6): 1441-1449.
[9]	TZENG S , HORNG S , LI T R ,et al. Enhancing security and privacy for identity-based batch verification scheme in VANET[J]. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 2017,66(4): 3235-3248.
[10]	JIANHONG Z , MIN X , LIYING L . On the security of a secure batch verification with group testing for VANET[J]. International Journal of Network Security, 2014,16(5): 355-362.
[11]	BAYAT M , BARMSHOORY M , RAHIMI M ,et al. A secure authentication scheme for VANETs with batch verification[J]. Wireless Networks, 2015,21(5): 1733-1743.
[12]	吴黎兵, 谢永, 张宇波 . 面向车联网高效安全的消息认证方案[J]. 通信学报, 2016,37(11): 1-10.
	WU L B , XIE Y , ZHANG Y B . Efficient and secure message authentication scheme for VANET[J]. Journal on Communications, 2016,37(11): 1-10.
[13]	HE D B , ZEADALLY S , XU B W ,et al. An efficient identity-based conditional privacy-preserving authentication scheme for vehicular ad hoc networks[J]. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2015,10(12): 2681-2691.
[14]	RABIEH K , MAHMOUD M M E A , YOUNIS M . Privacy-preserving route reporting scheme for traffic management in VANETs[C]// 2015 IEEE International Conference on Communications. Piscataway:IEEE Press, 2015: 7286-7291.
[15]	ZHENG Y L , . Digital signcryption or how to achieve cost(signature ＆encryption) ? cost(signature) + cost(encryption)[C]// Advances in Cryptology—CRYPTO’97. Berlin:Springer, 1997: 165-179.
[16]	BASUDAN S , LIN X D , SANKARANARAYANAN K . A privacy-preserving vehicular crowdsensing-based road surface condition monitoring system using fog computing[J]. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 2017,4(3): 772-782.
[17]	WANG Y J , DING Y , WU Q H ,et al. Privacy-preserving cloud-based road condition monitoring with source authentication in VANETs[J]. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2019,14(7): 1779-1790.
[18]	韩牟, 华蕾, 王良民 ,等. 车载自组网中高效的群组协商通信协议[J]. 通信学报, 2018,39(1): 34-45.
	HAN M , HUA L , WANG L M ,et al. Efficient communication protocol of group negotiation in VANET[J]. Journal on Communications, 2018,39(1): 34-45.
[19]	XU Y , WANG M , CUI J ,et al. LPE-RCM:lightweight privacy-preserving edge-based road condition monitoring for VANETs[C]// Wireless Algorithms,Systems,and Applications.[S.n.:s.l.], 2020: 78-86.
[20]	ELKHALIL A , ZHANG J S , ELHABOB R ,et al. An efficient signcryption of heterogeneous systems for Internet of Vehicles[J]. Journal of Systems Architecture, 2021,113:101885.
[21]	ALI I , LAWRENCE T , OMALA A A ,et al. An efficient hybrid signcryption scheme with conditional privacy-preservation for heterogeneous vehicular communication in VANETs[J]. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 2020,69(10): 11266-11280.
[22]	POINTCHEVAL D , STERN J . Security arguments for digital signatures and blind signatures[J]. Journal of Cryptology, 2000,13(3): 361-396.

Metrics

Recommended 0

No Suggested Reading articles found!

运算范围	运算名称	缩写	执行时间/ms
	双线性配对运算e(P,Q)	T_b	6.416 4
	标量乘法运算xP	T_bm	2.643 9
双线性配对	小因子乘法运算λ_iP	T_bsm	0.826 6
	加法运算P+Q	T_ba	0.014 6
	幂运算P^a	T_exp	2.145 6
	标量乘法运算xP	T_em	0.735 8
椭圆曲线	小因子乘法运算λ_iP	Tesm	0.042 8
	加法运算S+T	T_ea	0.004 0
哈希函数	MapToPoint哈希函数运算	T_H	1.327 7
	单向哈希函数运算	T_h	0.000 2

协议	消息生成/ms	解密和验证/ms
文献[16]	T_h+2T_H+3T_ba+7T_bm≈21.206 7	4T _b+3T_bm+T_h+2T_H+T_ba≈36.267 5
文献[17]	2T _h+4T_exp+T_H≈ 9.910 5	4T _exp+4T_b+4T_h+T_H≈35.576 5
文献[19]	3T_em+7T_h ≈ 2.208 8	5T _em+2T_ea+9T_h ≈3.688 8
本文协议	2T _h+3T_em≈ 2.207 8	2T _ea+2T_h+4T_em≈2.9516

Privacy protection of warning message publishing protocol in VANET

RichHTML

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 4

References 22

Related Articles 15

Metrics

Recommended 0

[1]	Xia FENG, Kaiping CUI, Qingqing XIE, Liangmin WANG. Distributed anonymous authentication scheme based on the blockchain in VANET [J]. Journal on Communications, 2022, 43(9): 134-147.
[2]	Haibo ZHANG, Zhou CHEN, Hongwu HUANG, Xiaofan HE. Intra-group mutual authentication key agreement protocol based on Chinese remainder theorem in VANET system [J]. Journal on Communications, 2022, 43(1): 182-193.
[3]	Jiangtao DONG, Peiwen YAN, Ruizhong DU. Verifiable access control scheme based on unpaired CP-ABE in fog computing [J]. Journal on Communications, 2021, 42(8): 139-150.
[4]	Wenbo ZHANG, Wenhua HUANG, Jingyu FENG. Secure communication mechanism for VSN based on certificateless signcryption [J]. Journal on Communications, 2021, 42(7): 128-136.
[5]	FAN Xiying,HUANG Chuanhe,ZHU Junyu,WEN Shaojie. Interference-aware node access scheme in UAV-aided VANET [J]. Journal on Communications, 2019, 40(6): 90-101.
[6]	Guozhen TAN,Guodong HAN,Fuxin ZHANG,Nan DING,Mingjian LIU. Distributed congestion control strategy using network utility maximization theory in VANET [J]. Journal on Communications, 2019, 40(2): 82-91.
[7]	Sheng DING,Jin CAO,Hui LI. Efficient pairing-free CP-ABE based on ordered binary decision diagram [J]. Journal on Communications, 2019, 40(12): 1-8.
[8]	Junyu ZHU,Chuanhe HUANG,Xiying FAN,Kuangyu QIN,Bin FU. RSU deployment planning based on approximation algorithm in urban VANET [J]. Journal on Communications, 2018, 39(1): 78-89.
[9]	Yan-lin QIN,Xiao-ping WU,Wei HU. Leakage-resilient certificateless signcryption scheme [J]. Journal on Communications, 2017, 38(Z2): 43-50.
[10]	Lan-lan RUI,Hui GUO,Rui-chang SHI,Hao-qiu HUANG. Content forwarding strategy based on ICN architecture in VANET [J]. Journal on Communications, 2017, 38(5): 72-83.
[11]	Xin PENG,Ren-fa LI,Zhe-tao LI,Guo-qi XIE. Data dissemination of VANET based on lower bound of road delay [J]. Journal on Communications, 2017, 38(4): 25-34.
[12]	Xiang-wen LIU,Ya-li SHI,ENGXia F. False traffic information detection based on weak classifiers integration in vehicular ad hoc networks [J]. Journal on Communications, 2016, 37(8): 58-66.
[13]	Zhe-xin XU,Ling-ling CAI,Xiao LIN,Yi WU. Channel access mechanism based on equally allocation of protocol sequence for VANET [J]. Journal on Communications, 2016, 37(4): 74-86.
[14]	Jia-wei HUANG,Shao-hua ZHONG,Lian-hai LIU,Jian-xin WANG. Vehicle density based multihop broadcast protocol in VANET [J]. Journal on Communications, 2016, 37(12): 32-41.
[15]	Li-bing WU,Yong XIE,Yu-bo ZHANG. Efficient and secure message authentication scheme for VANET [J]. Journal on Communications, 2016, 37(11): 1-10.