Chinese Journal on Internet of Things ›› 2019, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (4): 34-47.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2019.00130
• Theory and Technology • Previous Articles Next Articles
Yiqian LI,Liu LIU,Huiting LI,Kun ZHANG,Ze YUAN
Revised:
2019-08-28
Online:
2019-12-30
Published:
2020-02-05
Supported by:
CLC Number:
Yiqian LI,Liu LIU,Huiting LI,Kun ZHANG,Ze YUAN. Research on characteristics of industrial IoT wireless channel[J]. Chinese Journal on Internet of Things, 2019, 3(4): 34-47.
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工业场景 | 频段/GHz | 传播方式 | 距离d/m | 其他考虑 |
汽车焊接车间[ | 1.1、1.6、2.55和3.5 | LOS | 120 | 天线分别在金属箱内部、外部 |
NLOS | 120 | |||
工业设备[ | 2.40 | LOS | 100 | 考虑了其他无线电的干扰 |
NLOS | 100 | |||
化学纸浆和电缆工厂[ | 2.45 | LOS | 95 | 研究多种场景,测量在不同的位置进行 |
核电站[ | 2.45 | LOS | — | |
工业设施[ | 1.30 | LOS和NLOS | 100 | 测量时延达300 ns的情况 |
石油钻井平台[ | 2.40 | LOS | 10 | 在一个模拟典型工业环境的测试平台进行测量 |
5.80 | LOS | 10 | ||
2.40 | NLOS | 10 | ||
5.80 | NLOS | 10 | ||
金属加工厂[ | 0.90 | LOS | 140 | 在多径分量丰富的环境中进行测量 |
2.40 | LOS | 140 | ||
5.20 | LOS | 140 | ||
500 kV变电站[ | 2.40 | LOS | 20 | 对电力能源场景进行全面测量,包括LOS和NLOS |
NLOS | 20 | |||
地下变压器[ | 2.40 | LOS | 20 | |
NLOS | 20 | |||
主电源室[ | 2.40 | LOS | 20 | |
NLOS | 20 | |||
生产设备装配间[ | 0.90 | LOS | 16 | 研究了一个新的信道容量模型 |
1.60 | LOS | 16 | ||
2.45 | LOS | 16 | ||
生产设备电子室[ | 0.90 | LOS | 16 | |
1.60 | LOS | 16 | ||
2.45 | LOS | 16 | ||
生产设备机械室[ | 0.90 | LOS | 16 | |
1.60 | LOS | 16 | ||
2.45 | LOS | 16 | ||
走廊[ | 1.90 | LOS | — | 对K因子进行新的估计 |
实验室[ | 1.90 | LOS | — | |
工业厂房[ | 1.90 | LOS | — | |
工业生产实验室[ | 2.30、5.70 | LOS和NLOS | 35 | 天线在空间中均匀配置 |
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工业场景 | 频段/GHz | 传播方式 | 距离d/m | 路径损耗指数n |
工业设备[ | 2.40 | LOS | 100 | 1.60 |
NLOS | 100 | 3.73 | ||
化学纸浆和电缆工厂[ | 2.45 | LOS | 95 | 1.10 |
核电站[ | 2.45 | LOS | — | 1.86 |
工业设施[ | 1.30 | LOS | 100 | 2.20 |
石油钻井平台[ | 2.40 | LOS | 10 | 1.39 |
5.80 | LOS | 10 | 1.76 | |
2.40 | NLOS1 | 10 | 2.06 | |
5.80 | NLOS1 | 10 | 2.44 | |
2.40 | NLOS2 | 10 | 1.17 | |
5.80 | NLOS2 | 10 | 1.41 | |
金属加工厂[ | 0.90 | LOS3 | 140 | 3.51 |
LOS4 | 140 | 2.49 | ||
2.40 | LOS3 | 140 | 3.44 | |
LOS4 | 140 | 2.16 | ||
5.20 | LOS3 | 140 | 2.59 | |
500 kV变电站[ | 2.40 | LOS | 20 | 2.42 |
NLOS | 20 | 3.51 | ||
地下变压器[ | 2.40 | LOS | 20 | 1.45 |
NLOS | 20 | 3.15 | ||
主电源室[ | 2.40 | LOS | 20 | 1.64 |
NLOS | 20 | 2.38 | ||
生产设备装配间[ | 0.90 | LOS | 16 | 1.72 |
1.60 | LOS | 16 | 1.37 | |
2.45 | LOS | 16 | 1.69 | |
生产设备电子室[ | 0.90 | LOS | 16 | 1.96 |
1.60 | LOS | 16 | 1.83 | |
2.45 | LOS | 16 | 1.81 | |
生产设备机械室[ | 0.90 | LOS | 16 | 1.79 |
1.60 | LOS | 16 | 1.59 | |
2.45 | LOS | 16 | 1.69 | |
走廊[ | 1.90 | LOS | — | 1.80 |
实验室[ | 1.90 | LOS | — | 2.20 |
工业厂房[ | 1.90 | LOS | — | 1.40 |
"
工业场景 | 频率/GHz | 穿透损耗/dB |
密集钢管后面区域[ | 2.4 | 20~50 |
在开放且密集的生产实验室[ | 2.3、5.7 | 大于45 |
金属仓库货架(每一货架)[ | 2.4 | 4.6 |
各种常见的工厂设备 | 1.3 | 2~20 |
(包括墙壁和地板)[ | ||
铁罐、管道、重型机械[ | 2.4 | 小于10 |
混凝土楼板[ | 2.4 | 大于30 |
穿过混凝土墙[ | 2.4 | 大于15 |
厚度小于1.3 cm的无色玻璃[ | 28 | 3.6 |
厚度小于1.3 cm的染色玻璃[ | 28 | 24.5 |
穿过厚度为38.1 cm的墙壁[ | 28 | 6.8 |
穿过柜壁[ | 28 | 5~20 |
穿过木门[ | 28 | 小于17 |
"
工业场景 | 尺寸 | 传播方式 | RMS时延平均值/ns |
大型金属[ | 100 m×43 m | LOS | 10~200 |
工厂设备[ | 20 m×50 m | LOS | 11 |
NLOS | 22 | ||
大型金属仓库货架[ | 40 m×20 m×3 m | LOS | <10 |
NLOS | <50 | ||
金属仓库货架[ | 20 m×20 m×5 m | NLOS | 76 |
炼油厂[ | 数公顷 | NLOS | <150 |
混凝土楼板[ | 14 m×9 m×8 m | LOS | 30~50 |
94 m×70 m×10 m | |||
各种常见的工厂设备[ | 20 m×77 m×12 m | LOS | 35 |
NLOS | 55 | ||
在开放且密集的生产实验室[ | 21 000~100 000 m2 | LOS | 30~170 |
NLOS | |||
瓷砖建筑[ | 40 m×40 m | LOS | <25 |
石油钻机[ | 120 m×20 m | LOS | 40~140 |
300 m×120 m×30 m | NLOS | 40~300 | |
管道[ | 15 m×17 m×5 m 18 m×27 m×5 m | LOS | 30~50 |
重型机械[ | 29 m×15 m×7.3 m | LOS | 20~30 |
NLOS | 30~35 | ||
密集钢管后面区域[ | 4 m×8 m×3 m | LOS | <45 |
混凝土墙[ | 85 m×150 m×8 m | NLOS | 220 |
混凝土墙后区域[ | 130 m×59 m×8 m | NLOS | <15 |
钻机[ | 16 m×45 m×10 m | LOS | 30~105 |
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