Chinese Journal on Internet of Things ›› 2022, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (1): 101-112.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2022.00261

• Theory and Technology • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Robust optimization of air based relay for internet of things based on UAV

Wei WANG1,2,3, Renqian GU1,2, Li3 PENG3, Jijun ZHAO1,2, Zhongcheng WEI1,2, Cunxi CHANG4   

  1. 1 School of Information and Electrical Engineering, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, China
    2 Hebei Key Laboratory of Security and Protection Information Sensing and Processing, Handan 056038, China
    3 School of Internet of Things Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
    4 The Second Research Institute of Civil Aviation Administration of China, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Revised:2022-02-11 Online:2022-03-30 Published:2022-03-01
  • Supported by:
    The National Key Research and Development Program of China(2018YFF0301004);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61802107);The Education Ministry and China Mobile Science Research Foundation(MCM20170204);The Science and Technology Research Project of Higher Education Institutions of Hebei Province(ZD2020171);The Jiangsu Planned Projects for Postdoctoral Research Funds(1601085C)

Abstract:

Faced with the need of key regional information transmission in the emergency situation where the perception network lacks of ground base stations, considered about the uncertainty of spatial positioning of emergency internet of things (eIoT) nodes, a robust optimization method for air-based relay of eIoT based on unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) was proposed.Firstly, the system modeling of this kind of eIoT was carried out.Secondly, according to the fact that the non-convex and nonlinear model has a great correlation with the positioning accuracy of the ground-based eIoT equipment and the tiny disturbance of the positioning information can lead to the invalid solution of the model, the system model was relaxed and the uncertainty description of the location data of the eIoT equipment was introduced, Then the robust equivalent model of the low altitude UAV relay communication power optimization problem was obtained.Thirdly, the model solving algorithm was given.Finally, the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method were verified from the deployment of UAV and communication energy consumption.At the same time, the factors effecting the effectiveness of the proposed method were analyzed.

Key words: public security, emergency internet of things, UAV, air-based relay, robustness

CLC Number: 

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