大数据 ›› 2016, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (6): 129-134.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2016073

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俄罗斯跨境数据流动立法规则与执法实践

何波   

  1. 中国信息通信研究院互联网法律研究中心，北京 100191
  • 出版日期:2016-11-20 发布日期:2017-04-27

Legislation and enforcement of cross-border data flows rules in Russia

Bo HE   

  1. Internet Law Center of China Academy of Information and Communication Technology,Beijing 100191,China
  • Online:2016-11-20 Published:2017-04-27

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4

摘要：

伴随着全球数字经济的迅猛发展，跨境数据流动监管越来越成为各方关切的焦点，俄罗斯出于安全考虑成为对跨境数据流动严格限制的代表国家。从俄罗斯数据管理法律框架出发，重点梳理了其跨境数据流动管理规则的立法变迁，分析了强力推行数据本地存储的原因，并考察了该规则的实施效果和监管机构的执法检查情况。最后，提出了对中国跨境数据流动管理的启示和建议。

关键词: 跨境数据流动, 本地化存储, 数据立法, 监督检查

Abstract:

With the rapid development of global digital economy,the cross-border data flows are becoming an important issue of concern.For the sake of data security,Russia has imposed a strict limitation on cross-border data flows.The legislation system of Russian＇s data regulation and the establishment of cross-border data flows rules were discussed in detail and the reasons of local retention requirement in Russia were analyzed either.In the end,several suggestions were given.

Key words: cross-border data flow, local retention, data legislation, supervision and inspection

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