网络与信息安全学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (12): 39-46.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-109x.2016.00121

• 学术论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于非交互零知识证明的匿名电子调查系统

柳璐,李宇溪,周福才   

  1. 东北大学软件学院，辽宁 沈阳 110819
  • 修回日期:2016-10-17 出版日期:2016-12-01 发布日期:2016-12-28
  • 作者简介:柳璐（1992-），女，辽宁沈阳人，东北大学硕士生，主要研究方向为密码学与信息安全。|李宇溪（1990-），女，辽宁朝阳人，东北大学博士生，主要研究方向为密码学与信息安全。|周福才（1964-），男，吉林长春人，东北大学软件学院教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为网络与信息安全。
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技重大专项基金资助项目(2013ZX03002006);辽宁省科技攻关基金资助项目(2013217004);辽宁省博士启动基金资助项目(20141012);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(130317002);沈阳市科技基金资助项目(14231108);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61472184);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61321491);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61272546)

Anonymous survey system based on NIZK

Lu LIU,Yu-xi LI,Fu-cai ZHOU   

  1. Software College,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,China
  • Revised:2016-10-17 Online:2016-12-01 Published:2016-12-28
  • Supported by:
    The National Science and Technology Major Project(2013ZX03002006);The Science and Technology Project of Liaoning Province(2013217004);The Doctor Startup Fund of Liaoning Province(20141012);The Fundamen-tal Research Funds for the Central Universities(130317002);The Shenyang Science and Technology Projects(14231108);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61472184);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61321491);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61272546)

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摘要：

针对电子调查存在的不少安全问题，如信息欺骗、隐私安全等，构建了一个基于非交互零知识证明（NIZK,non-interactive zero knowledge proofs）的匿名电子调查系统，系统具有自组织、非交互、防重放、更安全等特点。系统采用NIZK协议和Boneh-Boyen签名方案对用户的身份进行非交互式的验证，保证了系统的真实性；系统还采用Pedersen承诺方案和伪随机函数对用户的身份和相关信息进行隐藏，保证了系统的匿名性。安全性分析表明，系统具有抵抗恶意用户并发攻击和匿名性等安全特性。最后，对系统的功能进行了仿真并验证，结果表明，系统能够正确完成各项功能，并有效地保证系统的匿名性与真实性。

关键词: 匿名电子调查, NIZK, 真实性, 匿名性

Abstract:

Aiming at the security problem that the existing in electronic surveys,such as information fraud,privacy security etc.An anonymous electronic survey scheme based on non-interactive zero knowledge proofs (NIZK) was constructed,which had the characteristics of self-organization,non-interactive,anti-replay,and high efficiency.The system uses the NIZK protocol and the Boneh-Boyen signature scheme to verify the user's identity in non-interactive manner,which guarantees the authenticity of the scheme.The system also uses the Pedersen commitment scheme and the pseudo random function to hide the user's identity and the related information,which guarantees the ano-nymity.Security analysis show that the system has security features such as malicious users attack resistance and anonymity.Finally,the function of the system was also verified and the result show that the system can accomplish all the functions correctly and guarantee the anonymity and authenticity of the system effectively.

Key words: anonymous electronic survey, NIZK, authenticity, anonymity

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