电信科学

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物联网硬实时控制系统中可调度性分析方法的研究

高志刚,陆慧娟   

  1. 杭州电子科技大学计算机学院;中国计量学院信息工程学院
  • 出版日期:2012-01-15 发布日期:2012-01-15

Research on Schedulability Analysis for Hard Real-Time Systems in Internet of Things

Gao Zhigang and Lu Huijuan   

  1. College of Computer Science, Hangzhou Dianzi University;College of Information Engineering,China Jiliang University
  • Online:2012-01-15 Published:2012-01-15

摘要: 建立了具有反馈型和非反馈型任务的物联网硬实时控制系统——混合控制任务系统(hybridcontrolling task system,HCTS)的任务模型,以全面准确地描述系统中不同任务的结构、交互模式和运行特征,并提出了一种新的响应时间分析方法 ,用于验证系统是否满足实时性要求。实验结果表明,HCTS中的任务具有较小的平均最差情况下的响应时间,但是在反馈次数较多的情况下对任务的实时性具有不利影响,从而为HCTS的优化提供了支持。

Abstract: This paper builds a new task model for hard real-time Internet of Things systems with feedback tasks and non-feedback tasks and presents a new response time analysis method.This task model describes the characteristics of tasks in detail,such as their structures,interaction modes and running manner.The new schedulability analysis method can verify whether real-time requirements are met.Experimental results show the tasks in HCTS have lower average worst-case response time.However,it has some negative influence on the schedulability of tasks in the case of more feedback loops,which provides support for the optimization of HCTS.

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