电信科学 ›› 2011, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (4): 87-90.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0801.2011.04.024

• 研究与开发 • 上一篇    下一篇

线状WSN中基于概率分流的负载均衡路由协议

韩江洪1,林飞1,袁晓靖2,魏振春1,韩东2   

  1. 1 合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院 合肥 230009
    2 美国休斯顿大学 休斯顿 77204
  • 出版日期:2011-04-15 发布日期:2011-04-15
  • 基金资助:
    教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目;安徽省国际科技合作计划项目;浙江省科技厅优先主题重大项目;广东省产学研项目;合肥工业大学博士学位专项基金资助项目

Routing Protocol of Probability-Based Shunting for Load Balancing in Linear WSN

Jianghong Han1,Fei Lin1,Xiaojing Yuan2,Zhenchun Wei1,Dong Han2   

  1. 1 School of Computer and Information,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China
    2 University of Houston,Houston 77204,USA
  • Online:2011-04-15 Published:2011-04-15

摘要:

针对线状无线传感器网络中节点能量消耗不均衡现象,本文提出基于概率分流的负载均衡路由协议,以一定规则建立多条路由路径,通过使负载较轻路径上的节点以一定概率分担负载较重路径上节点的数据传输任务,均衡网络中各个节点的负载。仿真结果表明,本协议能有效地改善各个节点能量消耗的均衡性,延长网络生存时间。

关键词: 线状无线传感器网络, 概率分流, 负载均衡, 能量消耗

Abstract:

To improve the unbalanced energy consumption in wireless sensor networks with linear networking protocol,a routing protocol based on probability-based shunting for load balancing(PBSLB)has been presented in this paper.The PBSLB routing protocol creates many routes and selects the one that have the most remaining energy to transmit the data-assuming the energy consumption is positively correlated with the data transmitted through the route.Our extensive experiments results show that the PBSLB protocol can improve the load balance of the network,thus effectively balance the energy consumption of each node in a linear wireless sensor network and extending the lifetime of individual node and the network.

Key words: linear wireless sensor network, probability-based shunting, load balancing, energy consumption

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