电信科学 ›› 2022, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (7): 146-156.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2022144

• 工程与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于云原生的分布式物联网操作系统架构研究

陈楠, 赵建军, 钟平, 黄勇军, 陈天   

  1. 天翼物联科技有限公司,广东 广州 510335
  • 修回日期:2022-06-10 出版日期:2022-07-20 发布日期:2022-07-01
  • 作者简介:陈楠(1981- ),男,博士,天翼物联科技有限公司高级工程师,主要研究方向为物联网关键技术与架构、物云网融合等
    赵建军(1974- ),男,天翼物联科技有限公司高级工程师,主要研究方向为物联网架构、网络、平台及业务等
    钟平(1964- ),男,天翼物联科技有限公司高级经济师,主要研究方向为物联网战略与规划等
    黄勇军(1970- ),男,天翼物联科技有限公司高级工程师,主要研究方向为物联网关键技术规划与管理等
    陈天(1980- ),女,天翼物联科技有限公司工程师,主要研究方向为物联网关键技术与架构等

Research on cloud native based distributed IoT operating system architecture

Nan CHEN, Jianjun ZHAO, Ping ZHONG, Yongjun HUANG, Tian CHEN   

  1. E-Surfing Internet of Things Technology Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510335, China
  • Revised:2022-06-10 Online:2022-07-20 Published:2022-07-01

摘要:

物联网面临应用开发复杂、终端碎片化、网络制式多样、边缘形态多样等难题,在对物联网行业及技术演进趋势分析的基础上,将物联网操作系统的概念从传统物联网终端操作系统延伸至边缘和云侧,创新地提出基于云原生的分布式物联网操作系统定义及功能架构,并分析了云原生等 8 个核心特征,该系统可屏蔽智能物联网应用所涉及的云(平台)、边缘网关、终端等海量异构资源的复杂性和差异性,为智能物联网应用开发、部署、托管提供一站式全生命周期支撑。最后给出基于云原生的分布式物联网操作系统CTWing OS研发、测试与应用情况。

关键词: 智能物联网, 操作系统, 分布式, 云原生

Abstract:

Complex application development, various types of IoT devices, diverse network technology and different types of IoT edge are the major problems of IoT.The novel concept and architecture of the cloud native based distributed IoT operating system were proposed with 8 core features, which extended the scope of operating system from IoT devices to the edge and cloud, followed the trend analysis of IoT industry and technology.The cloud native based distributed IoT operating system has been utilized to decoupling the complexity and differences of massive heterogeneous resources of cloud (platform), edge gateway, devices and the one-stop full life cycle support of intelligent Internet of things applications development, deployment and hosting.The research and development practices of CTWing OS as well as testing and applications were also introduced.

Key words: AIoT, operating system, distributed, cloud native

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