Chinese Journal of Intelligent Science and Technology ›› 2023, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (2): 212-221.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-6652.202318

• Special Topic: Frontier of R&D in Parallel Intelligence • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Parallel scientific research institutes: from digital transformation to intelligent revolution

Rui QIN1,2, Xiaolong LIANG2,3, Juanjuan LI1,2, Wenwen DING3, Jiachen HOU3, Yutong WANG1,2, Yonglin TIAN1,2, Ding WEN4,5,6   

  1. 1 The State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
    2 State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
    3 Faculty of Innovation Engineering, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China
    4 North Automatic Control Technology Institute, Taiyuan 030006, China
    5 Beijing Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Systems and Technology, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
    6 Beijing Huairou Academy of Parallel Sensing, Beijing 101400, China
  • Revised:2023-05-25 Online:2023-06-15 Published:2023-06-10
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China(62103411);The Science and Technology Development Fund of Macau SAR(0050/2020/A1)

Abstract:

Aiming to address the dual complexities that current scientific research institutes face in both management work and research tasks, parallel scientific research institutes were proposed.Parallel scientific research institutes were constructed based on the virtual-real interactive parallel intelligence theory, which leveraged digital construction technologies based on digital twins and metaverse, distributed governance technologies based on blockchain and decentralized autonomous organizations and operations (DAOs), intelligent decision-making technologies based on big data and foundation models, as well as scientific innovation paradigms based on decentralized science (DeSci) and artificial intelligence for science (AI4S).Their core goal was to form a prescriptive scheme for scientific research institute transformation driven by complex science, thereby constructing a trustworthy, reliable, usable, efficient and effective intelligent research organizational and operational ecosystem.The systematic design and key technologies of parallel scientific research institutes were introduced, their main characteristics and advantages were described, and their typical application scenarios were explored.Parallel scientific research institutes go beyond the simple digital transformation of scientific research institutes, and emphasize a higher level of intelligent transformation, promoting the sustainable and healthy development of scientific research institutes.

Key words: parallel scientific research institutes, metaverse, decentralized autonomous organizations and operations, decentralized science, artificial intelligence for science

CLC Number: 

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