通信学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (9): 252-258.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015240

• 学术通信 • 上一篇    下一篇

星地融合网络中基于Q学习的切换算法研究

熊丹妮,李屹   

  1. 北京邮电大学 泛网无线通信教育部重点实验室,北京100876
  • 出版日期:2015-09-25 发布日期:2017-09-15

Q-learning based handoff algorithm for satellite system with ancillary terrestrial component

Dan-ni XIONG,Yi LI   

  1. Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communications,Ministry of Education,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876,China
  • Online:2015-09-25 Published:2017-09-15

摘要:

基于地面辅助基站(ATC)的星地融合网络(MSS-ATC)具有覆盖范围广、用户体验佳的特点,切换机制是该融合网络主要研究的问题之一。针对卫星链路时延大、卫星网用户速度范围广的特点,综合考虑了用户接收信号强度(RSS)和用户运动速度,提出了一种基于卡尔曼滤波和Q学习的切换决策算法。比较了所提算法与传统算法在链路衰减率、切换次数和网络收益的性能,实验结果表明所提算法在性能上得到了很大的提升,并且能很好地适应高速运动状态。

关键词: 切换, MSS-ATC, RSS预测, Q学习

Abstract:

In the integrated satellite-terrestrial communication system,i.e.,mobile satellite system with ancillary terres-trial component (MSS-ATC),the long transmission delay of satellite link was a huge challenge which may lead to high handoff dropping probability.In order to address this problem,a novel handoff decision strategy was proposed based on the predictive RSS and Q-learning algorithm.Extensive simulation results demonstrate that the proposed scheme can de-crease the handoff dropping probability,reduce the unnecessary handoff times and maximize the network reward.In ad-dition,the proposed scheme can also adapt to the situation of high-speed movement very well.

Key words: handoff scheme, MSS-ATC, predictive RSS, Q-learning

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