电信科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 60-70.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2023089

• 研究与开发 • 上一篇    下一篇

卫星遥感与6G通信遥感一体化

许文嘉, 王一旭, 彭木根   

  1. 北京邮电大学网络与交换技术国家重点实验室,北京 100876
  • 修回日期:2023-04-12 出版日期:2023-04-20 发布日期:2023-04-01
  • 作者简介:许文嘉(1994- ),女,博士,北京邮电大学网络与交换技术国家重点实验室副研究员,主要研究方向为空天遥感数据感知与解译
    王一旭(2001- ),男,北京邮电大学网络与交换技术国家重点实验室硕士生,主要研究方向为遥感图像智能解译
    彭木根(1978- ),男,博士,北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院院长、教授,网络与交换技术国家重点实验室副主任,IEEE Fellow,主要研究方向为空间信息通信、通信感知计算融合、空天地海一体化网络等
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFB2900200);国家自然科学基金资助项目(6192510);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61831002);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61921003);北京市科技计划项目(Z221100007722012);北京市科技计划项目(Z211100004421017)

Satellite remote sensing and the integration of 6G communication and remote sensing

Wenjia XU, Yixu WANG, Mugen PENG   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
  • Revised:2023-04-12 Online:2023-04-20 Published:2023-04-01
  • Supported by:
    The National Key Research and Development Program of China(2021YFB2900200);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(6192510);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61831002);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61921003);The Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Project(Z221100007722012);The Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Project(Z211100004421017)

摘要:

卫星遥感是人类实现高分辨率对地观测的重要手段,已逐步成为支撑经济社会发展以及国防安全的重要组成。6G追求通信遥感计算深度融合,通信遥感一体化成为其重要的特征。回顾了国内外卫星遥感的发展历程,概述了卫星遥感系统现有的体系结构和6G时代通信遥感一体化体系架构,阐述了人工智能驱动的典型卫星遥感技术和最新研究进展。针对6G时代卫星通信遥感一体化的趋势,探讨了实现“一星多用、多星组网、多网融合、智能服务”组合型发展的技术挑战和发展趋势。

关键词: 卫星遥感, 6G通信, 通信遥感融合

Abstract:

Satellite remote sensing is an important means for humans to achieve high-resolution earth observation, and it has gradually become an important component supporting economic and social development as well as national defense and security.6G pursues deep integration of communication, perception, and computation, and communication and remote sensing integration has become an important feature of it.The development of satellite remote sensing at home and abroad were reviewed, the existing system architecture of satellite remote sensing systems and the integrated system architecture of communication and remote sensing in the 6G era were outlined, and the typical satellite remote sensing technologies and the latest research progress driven by artificial intelligence were elaborated on.In response to the trend of integrating satellite communication and remote sensing in the 6G era, the technical challenges and development trends of realizing the combination of “one satellite, multiple uses, multi-satellite networking, multi-network integration, and intelligent services” were discussed.

Key words: satellite remote sensing, 6G communication, integration of communication and remote sensing

中图分类号: 

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