电信科学 ›› 2013, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (1): 68-75.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-0801.2013.01.011

• 研究与开发 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于开源软件的私有云计算平台构建

姜毅1,2,王伟军1,曹丽3,刘凯1,陈桂强1   

  1. 1 华中师范大学信息管理学院 武汉430079
    2 浙江理工大学经济管理学院 杭州310018
    3 浙江理工大学信息学院 杭州310018
  • 出版日期:2013-01-20 发布日期:2017-07-04
  • 基金资助:
    湖北省自然科学基金资助项目;芬兰科技创新基金资助项目;浙江省自然科学基金资助项目

Construction of Private Cloud Computing Platform Based on Open Source Software

Yi Jiang1,2,Weijun Wang1,Li Cao3,Kai Liu1,Guiqiang Chen1   

  1. 1 School of Information Management, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China
    2 School of Economics and Management, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
    3 School of Informatics and Electronics, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
  • Online:2013-01-20 Published:2017-07-04

摘要:

介绍了私有云的应用范围,讨论了自行开发、商业和开源解决方案各自的特点,分析了开源方案的主要优势,比较了主流的开源云计算项目Eucalyptus、OpenStack、OpenNebula和Nimbus,重点研究了OpenStack架构。在此基础上,讨论了基于OpenStack的私有云计算平台构建方法,其主要过程包括基础环境配置,Nova、Glance、Swift、Keystone和Horizon组件安装,虚拟机部署等,最后给出了该平台在云计算软件测试项目中的应用实例。

关键词: 私有云, 开源系统, OpenStack, KVM

Abstract:

This paper introduced the application range of the private cloud, discussed the characteristics of the self-developed and business and open source solutions, and analyzed the main advantage of the open source solution, then compared the mainstream projects of the open source cloud computing, such as Eucalyptus, OpenStack, OpenNebula and Nimbus, studied the structure of OpenStack mainly. Based on this, this paper presented the construction example of private cloud computing platform based on OpenStack, which major processes included configuration of base environment, components installation of Nova, Glance, Swift, Keystone and Horizon, deployment of virtual machines, and finally discussed the platform application examples in the cloud computing software testing.

Key words: private cloud, open source system, OpenStack, KVM

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