通信学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 23-33.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016069

• 学术论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

传感网中能量均衡高效的源位置隐私保护协议

牛晓光1,2,魏川博1,2,姚亚兰1,2   

  1. 1 武汉大学计算机学院,湖北 武汉430072
    2 武汉大学空天信息安全与可信计算教育部重点实验室,湖北 武汉430072
  • 出版日期:2016-04-25 发布日期:2016-04-26
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点基础研究发展计划(“973”计划)基金资助项目;国家高技术研究发展计划(“863”计划)基金资助项目;国家自然科学基金资助项目;长江学者和创新团队发展计划基金资助项目

Energy-consumption-balanced efficient source-location privacy preserving protocol in WSN

Xiao-guang NIU1,2,Chuan-bo WEI1,2,Ya-lan YAO1,2   

  1. 1 School of Computer, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
    2 Key Laboratory of Aerospace Information Security and T usted Computing MOE, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
  • Online:2016-04-25 Published:2016-04-26
  • Supported by:
    The National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program);The National High Technol-ogy Research and Development Program of China (863 Program);The National Natural Science Foundation of China;The Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University

摘要:

针对无线传感网中现有信源匿名协议大都存在无法同时兼顾源位置匿名性、延迟和生存周期的问题,对数据混淆、虚假信息注入等方法在隐私性、网络性能等方面进行了分析,在此基础上首次提出了基于匿名量化动态混淆环的源位置隐私保护协议 ADRing:以能量均衡消耗确保的动态混淆环以及相应基于区位象限的匿名度量化评估机制来高效地保护信源节点位置隐私。仿真实验结果表明,ADRing 相比于现有协议能明显改善网络能耗和延迟均衡性,延长网络寿命,能满足网络节点对于数据分组匿名性和延迟的不同需求。

关键词: 源位置隐私, 匿名量化动态混淆环, 全网侦听攻击, 匿名度, 无线传感网

Abstract:

Considering the conflicts among anonymity, network load and transmission latency for most of the existing event source-location privacy (SLP) in wireless sensor network (WSN).Firstly,the effect of the data mixing and fake packet injec-tion on the privacy and network performance was analyzed. Then, the anonymity-quantified dynamic mix-ring-based source-location anonymity protocol(ADRing)was proposed, ADRing which was designed to achieve source anonymity and balance between network traffic and real event report latency through the dynamic mix-ring based packet confusion and the corresponding sector-based anonymity assess and the radius of non-uniform clusters. The simulation results demonstrate that ADRing is very efficient in balancing energy consumption and transmission latency, and can significantly prolong survival period of the network and ensure security as well as latency to satisfy the packets' requirements.

Key words: source-location privacy, anonymity-quantified dynamic mix-ring, global attacker,, anonymity degree, wire-less sensor network

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