电信科学 ›› 2017, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (8): 187-192.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2017229

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我国重点信息基础设施的现状、国际对比及政策建议

卿苏德,宋扬,赵丽,曹磊   

  1. 中国信息通信研究院,北京 100191
  • 修回日期:2017-07-10 出版日期:2017-08-01 发布日期:2017-08-25
  • 作者简介:卿苏德(1985-),男,博士,中国信息通信研究院高级工程师,主要研究方向为国家信息化战略和规划、信息基础设施、大数据和区块链。|宋扬(1986-),男,中国信息通信研究院工程师,主要从事无线电管理、卫星业务监管等方面的研究工作,参与通信业规划、卫星业务相关政策文件编写工作。|赵丽(1979-),女,中国信息通信研究院高级工程师,主要从事宽带网络、国际通信基础设施、国际通信合作等方面的咨询工作。|曹磊(1983-),男,博士,中国信息通信研究院高级工程师,主要从事无线与移动通信、移动互联网和物联网等领域研究、规划和咨询工作。

National key information infrastructure:status,international comparison and policy recommedations

Sude QING,Yang SONG,Li ZHAO,Lei CAO   

  1. China Information and Communication Research Institute,Beijing 100191,China
  • Revised:2017-07-10 Online:2017-08-01 Published:2017-08-25

摘要:

2015 年是全面完成“十二五”规划的收官之年,也是“十三五”规划的谋划元年,发现问题、研判趋势和解决问题是谋划元年的重中之重。我国正从网络大国、数据大国迈向网络强国、数据强国。根据世界经济论坛(WEF)发布的《2015 年全球信息技术报告》,我国也面临互联网人均带宽偏低、移动宽带普及率有限、创新环境亟待改善三大短板。从提升宽带能力、发展天地一体化网络和创新应用环境 3 个大方面,国内宽带网络、国际网络布局、移动通信、空间基础设施、应用基础设施和软件定义网络 6 个子方向进行现状分析和国际对比,并给出政策建议。

关键词: 国家信息基础设施, 国际对比分析, 政策建议

Abstract:

2015 is the year when “the 12th Five-year Plan” fully completed,and “the 13th Five-year Plan” starts.To discover problems,judge trends and solve problems are the top priorities in the first year of planning.According to“Global Information Technology Report 2015”that released by World Economic Forum,China is also facing three weaknesses,such as the low per capita internet bandwidth,the limited mobile broadband penetration and the urgent need of innovation environment.Situation analysis and international comparison were presented,and policy recommendations were given from three major aspects,such as improving broadband capabilities,developing Aerospace integrated networks and innovative application environments,which break down into six sub-directions such as domestic broadband networks,international network layout,mobile communications,space infrastructure,application infrastructure and software-defined network.

Key words: national information infrastructure, international comparison analysis, policy recommendation

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