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基于前缀区间集合的IPv6路由查找算法

崔宇,田志宏,张宏莉,方滨兴   

  1. 哈尔滨工业大学 网络与信息安全技术研究中心,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
  • 出版日期:2013-06-25 发布日期:2013-06-15
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点基础研究发展计划(“973”计划)基金资助项目(2011CB302605);国家高技术研究发展计划(“863”计划)基金资助项目(2011AA010705, 2012AA012506, 2012AA012502);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61202457);国家科技支撑计划基金资助项目(2012BAH37B01)

Binary search on range of IPv6 prefix sets

  • Online:2013-06-25 Published:2013-06-15

摘要: 对IPv6相关的通用型与特定型路由算法进行了分析,重点研究了以BSR为基础的IPv6路由算法在查找和更新时的不平衡问题,提出了基于前缀区间集合的IPv6路由算法。通过对路由前缀(N)进行范围(K)、集合(M)划分以及更新节点自修复提高查询速度、降低不平衡性的影响,具有O(log2N/K)和O(log2N/K+2M)的查询与更新时间复杂度,空间复杂度为O(K+2N)。实验表明,该算法具有良好的查询性能,降低了更新不平衡性的影响。

Abstract: The general and special types of IPv6 routing algorithms were studied. Focusing on the imbalance problems in lookup and update process in routing algorithm, a novel method called BSRPS (binary search on range of prefix sets) was presented. By range-partition (K) and set-partition (M) on routing table (N), and self-recovery after updating, this method enhanced the lookup speed and reduced the impact of imbalance in updating. Time complexity in lookup and update process is O(log2N/K) and O(log2N/K+2M), and space complexity is O(K+2N) where N is the size of routing table. Experiment results show that this method is efficient in lookup and reduces the impact of imbalance after updating effectively.

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