基于多层分簇的北斗卫星导航系统拓扑结构与路由策略

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-436x.2014.10.005

Abstract

Abstract:

A dynamic network topology evolution model was established based on multilayered clusters.Moreover,the routing policy was studied from the two aspects of MEO working independently and GEO/MEO working collaboratively.The three-level information transmission and distribution mechanism was proposed via employing cluster manager,cluster head and cluster member.Finally,through the cluster division and boundary nodes selection among the sub-clusters,the scheme achieves the inter-cluster topology change shielded from each other,independent networking routing and sub-cluster information exchange,as well as a low network management complexity and routing calculations.

Key words: Beidou satellite navigation system, multilayered clusters, topology structure, routing policy

Fei-long LI,Guang-xia LI,Zhi-qiang LI,Feng-bin PENG. Topology structure and routing policy based on multilayered clusters in Beidou satellite navigation system[J]. Journal on Communications, 2014, 35(10): 31-41.

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References 19

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			地面站节点			卫星节点
		主控站MCS	注入站ULS	监测站MS	MEO	IGSO	GEO
	主控站MCS				SGL_{m_XX}	SGL_{ig_XX}	SGL_{g_XX}
地面站节点	注入站ULS	C波段数传链路：SGL_{GEO_up}/SGL_{GEO_down}；TCP/IP地面有线网络：光纤链路			SGL_{m_up}	SGL_{ig_up}	SGL_{g_up}
		*：XX代表双向链路
	监测站MS				SGL_{m_down}	SGL_{ig_down}	SGL_{g_down}
	MEO	SGL_{m_XX}	SGL_{m_up}	SGL_{m_down}	ISL_{tra_X},ISL_{ter_X}	IOL_{m_ig}	IOL_{m_g}
卫星节点	IGSO	SGL_{ig_XX}	SGL_{ig_up}	SGL_{ig_down}	IOL_{ig_m}	—	—
	GEO	SGL_{g_XX}	SGL_{g_up}	SGL_{g_down}	IOL_{g_m}	—	—

卫星	M12	M13	M14	M15	M16	M17	M18
对地面站可见概率	20%	40%	57%	59%	55%	38%	19%

轨道1—轨道2	轨道1—轨道3	轨道2—轨道3
M11-M28	M12-M35	M23-M32
M13-M22	M14-M37	M24-M31
M15-M21	M16-M36	M25-M33
M17-M27	M18-M38	M26-M34

Topology structure and routing policy based on multilayered clusters in Beidou satellite navigation system

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References 19

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