智能科学与技术学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (1): 1-9.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-6652.202001

• 综述 •    下一篇

电动汽车智能动态无线充电系统的研究现状与展望

苏宏业1(),周泽1,刘之涛1,张立炎2   

  1. 1 浙江大学工业控制技术国家重点实验室,浙江 杭州 310027
    2 武汉理工大学自动化学院,湖北 武汉 430070
  • 修回日期:2020-03-02 出版日期:2020-03-20 发布日期:2020-04-10
  • 作者简介:苏宏业(1969- ),男,博士,浙江大学工业控制技术国家重点实验室主任,主要研究方向为鲁棒控制、时滞系统和先进的过程控制理论与应用|周泽(1994- ),男,浙江大学工业控制技术国家重点实验室博士生,主要研究方向为模型预测控制和无线电能传输系统|刘之涛(1982- ),男,博士,浙江大学工业控制技术国家重点实验室副教授,主要研究方向为鲁棒自适应控制、无线电能传输系统和能源管理系统|张立炎(1971- ),男,博士,武汉理工大学自动化学院教授,主要研究方向为新能源汽车建模与控制
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划基金资助项目(2018YFA0703800);国家自然科学基金创新群体基金资助项目(61621002)

Research review and prospect of intelligent dynamic wireless charging system for electric vehicles

Hongye SU1(),Ze ZHOU1,Zhitao LIU1,Liyan Zhang2   

  1. 1 State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology,Institute of Cyber-Systems and Control,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China
    2 School of Automation,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China
  • Revised:2020-03-02 Online:2020-03-20 Published:2020-04-10
  • Supported by:
    The National Key Research and Development Program of China(2018YFA0703800);Science Fund for Creative Research Group of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61621002)

摘要:

为了解决电动汽车的车载电池体积大和里程焦虑等问题,加速电动汽车的推广应用,动态无线充电系统(DWCS)应运而生。介绍了电动汽车智能DWCS的基本框架,从电路结构及系统建模、电动汽车定位、DWCS的控制策略以及与智能电网的相互影响等方面详细阐述了国内外学者在 DWCS 方面的研究工作,然后从系统结构及优化、与无人驾驶技术的融合以及电网和交通网的协同优化策略等方面对电动汽车智能 DWCS 未来的研究方向和发展趋势进行了展望。

关键词: 电动汽车, 动态无线充电系统, 系统建模及优化, 电动汽车定位, 无人驾驶技术

Abstract:

In order to solve the problems of large volume of battery and mileage anxiety,and accelerate application of electric vehicles,dynamic wireless charging system (DWCS) was presented and studied.In this paper,the basic framework of intelligent DWCS for electric vehicles was introduced,and a detailed review of the research results for DWCS by the researchers in the world was described,including the circuit structure and system modeling,electric vehicle positioning,control strategy of DWCS and the interaction with smart grid,etc.Then the intelligent DWCS of electric vehicle was prospected,mainly including system structure and optimization,the integration with the driverless technology,the integration of technologies and the collaborative optimization strategy with power grid and traffic network.The research direction and development trend in the future were also analyzed in this paper.

Key words: electric vehicles, dynamic wireless charging system, system modeling and optimization, position detection of electric vehicles, driverless technology

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