基于区块链技术的旅游积分通兑系统设计

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2022055

大数据 ›› 2023, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (2): 147-162.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-0271.2022055

基于区块链技术的旅游积分通兑系统设计

贵向泉¹^,², 郭志礼¹, 杨裔²^,³, 秦炳峰⁴

¹ 兰州理工大学计算机与通信学院，甘肃兰州 730050
² 兰州大学旅游信息融合处理与数据权属保护文化和旅游部重点实验室，甘肃兰州 730000
³ 兰州大学信息科学与工程学院，甘肃兰州 730000
⁴ 甘肃省文化和旅游厅科技信息处，甘肃兰州 730000

出版日期:2023-03-15 发布日期:2023-03-01
作者简介:贵向泉（1981- ），男，博士，兰州理工大学计算机与通信学院副教授，主要研究方向为云计算及大数据分析、复杂网络理论与应用、区块链技术
郭志礼（1996- ），男，兰州理工大学计算机与通信学院硕士生，主要研究方向为区块链技术
杨裔（1980- ），男，博士，兰州大学信息科学与工程学院副教授，主要研究方向为大数据、机器学习与人工智能
秦炳峰（1966- ），男，甘肃省文化和旅游厅科技信息处处长，主要研究方向为智慧旅游
基金资助:
科技创新2030—“新一代人工智能”重大项目(2021ZD0111405);甘肃省重点研发计划基金资助项目(21YF5FA111)

Tourism points exchange system design based on blockchain technology

Xiangquan GUI¹^,², Zhili GUO¹, Yi YANG²^,³, Bingfeng QIN⁴

¹ School of Computer and Communication, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
² Key Laboratory of Tourism Information Fusion Processing and Data Ownership Protection, Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
³ School of Information Science and Engineering, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
⁴ Science and Technology Information Office, Gansu Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism, Lanzhou 730000, China

Online:2023-03-15 Published:2023-03-01
Supported by:
The National Key Research and Development Program of China(2021ZD0111405);The Key Research and Development Program of Gansu Province(21YF5FA111)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

旅游积分服务是促进旅游行业发展的重要支撑，但是现有积分系统普遍存在公信力不足、流通性差、维护成本高等问题，始终未达到预期的规模效应。分析国内外旅游积分产业的研究现状，提出一种基于区块链的旅游积分通兑系统，利用区块链技术去中心化、不可篡改、安全可靠的特点实现积分在用户间自由流通。对系统的架构及功能模块设计进行概要说明，并基于框架实现了一个旅游积分测试系统。隐私性分析和实验结果表明，本文设计的系统具有较好的可行性、安全性及隐私性。最后结合现有技术和商业环境分析了系统目前存在的挑战。

关键词: 区块链, 旅游, 积分, 智能合约

Abstract:

The tourism point service is an important support for promoting the development of the tourism industry, but the existing point systems generally suffer from insufficient credibility, poor liquidity, and high maintenance costs, which have not achieved the expected scale effect yet.The research status of the tourism points industry at home and abroad was analyzed, and a blockchain-based tourism points exchange system was proposed, which utilized the decentralized, immutable and secure features of the blockchain technology to realize the free circulation of points among users.The architecture and functional modules design of the system were explained, and a demo system was implemented based on the framework.Privacy analysis and experimental results showed that the system designed had better feasibility, security and privacy.Finally, the current challenges of the system were analyzed combined with the existing technology and business environment.

Key words: blockchain, tourism, points, smart contract

中图分类号:

TP311

贵向泉, 郭志礼, 杨裔, 秦炳峰. 基于区块链技术的旅游积分通兑系统设计[J]. 大数据, 2023, 9(2): 147-162.

Xiangquan GUI, Zhili GUO, Yi YANG, Bingfeng QIN. Tourism points exchange system design based on blockchain technology[J]. Big Data Research, 2023, 9(2): 147-162.

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函数名称	描述	操作权限
Mint()	铸造积分代币	监管方
Burn()	销毁积分代币	监管方
Transfer()	转移积分代币	任何角色
BalanceOf()	账户积分代币余额	任何角色
TotalSupply()	积分代币发行总数	监管方/商家

基于区块链技术的旅游积分通兑系统设计

Tourism points exchange system design based on blockchain technology

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