基于分布式密钥共享的UWSN安全分簇方案

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015153

Abstract

Abstract:

For unattended wireless sensor network (UWSN),considering the collecting and efficiency and security prob-lems,a secure clustering scheme for UWSN was proposed,which implements a clustering algorithm with the secure au-thentication of mobile nodes.The clustering algorithm uses triangle's characteristic to improve connectivity,balances collect efficiency and power consumption.The distributed key sharing scheme is used to improve the security of the clustering algorithm,in which mobile node's public key is able to be searched with high efficiency in the distributed static nodes,and the signature of mobile nodes will be checked by using the searched public key.Simulation results show that the clustering algorithm is tend to triangular meshes when node density is increasing,and more than 95% attacks are tol-erated when compromised nodes are less than 20%.

Key words: unattended wireless sensor network, mobile sinks, clustering algorithm, distributed key sharing

HONGHong Z,HANGQing-yang Z,IANLi-chao T,ANGLiang-min W. Distributed key sharing based scheme for security clustering in unattended wireless sensor network[J]. Journal on Communications, 2015, 36(5): 31-39.

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符号	定义
LN(i)	i的邻居节点列表
LN(i,j)	i和j公共邻居节点
OM(i,j)=\|LN(i,j)\|	i和j的重叠指数
CGMSG	成簇消息
ACMSG	通知入簇消息
CL	成簇顺序队列
TLN	临时邻居列表

符号	定义
Sk_i	节点i的私钥
PK_i	节点i的公钥
C_i	节点中存储的公钥列表
R	消息传递的路由
{m}_SK	对消息m使用SK的签名
Enc_PK{m}	对消息m用公钥PK加密
currKREQNum_Q	关于Q的KREQ消息数量
SSN	协议发起簇头节点
S	请求节点
Q	请求公钥的ID号

Distributed key sharing based scheme for security clustering in unattended wireless sensor network

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