信息—物理融合系统中建模方法综述

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016106

Abstract

Abstract:

Cyber-physical system(CPS)not only contains the discrete calculation process and network communication,but also involves in the handling of continuous physical events.Based on discrete system and continuous system,some existing modeling theories and development tools were introduced,and their applications in CPS were summarized,and a brief introduction on how to solve the problem was given.Finally,on the basis of the difficulty to be solved in CPS,four practical ways for researchers were put forward to solve the CPS modeling problem.

Key words: cyber-physical system, modeling theories, model tools, discrete system, continuous system

Ren-fa LI,Fan YANG,Guo-qi XIE,Jing HUANG,Meng-qin DUAN. Survey of modeling methods in cyber-physical system[J]. Journal on Communications, 2016, 37(5): 165-175.

Figures/Tables 9

References 51

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建模方法	应用范围	可扩展性	状态空间爆炸问题	处理连续事件能力	适用工具
形式化推理	较窄	一般	不存在	强	PVS等
Petri网	广	优	存在	弱	EXSPECT等
时间自动机	广	良好	存在	弱	UPPAAL等

建模语言	分类	形式化语义完善性	可扩展性	兼容性	适用工具
Simulink	面向层次化	欠缺	一般	一般	SCADE Suite
SystemC	面向系统结构	欠缺	欠缺	欠缺	CCSS
SmartC	面向层次化	一般	一般	一般	SmartOSEK
AADL	面向系统结构	一般	良好	良好	OSATE
UML	面向层次化	一般	良好	良好	Enterprise Architect
Ptolemy	不同领域的整合	欠缺	一般	一般	Ptolemy

Survey of modeling methods in cyber-physical system

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References 51

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