Journal on Communications ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (7): 124-131.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016140

• Academic paper • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Power allocation algorithms in two-hop relaying networks based on optimal energy efficiency

Bao-feng JI1,2,Jia YANG3,Yi-dan WANG1,Ying HU2,4,Chun-guo LI2,Liang SONG1,5   

  1. 1 College of Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China
    2 School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
    3 Luoyang Electronic Equipment Test Center, Luoyang 471023, China
    4 College of Information Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212003, China
    5 University of Toronto, Ontario M5S 2E8, Canada
  • Online:2016-07-25 Published:2016-07-28
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China;The National Natural Science Foundation of China;The National Natural Science Foundation of China;The National Natural Science Foundation of China;Open Funds of State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves;China Postdoctoral Science Foundation;The National Science and Technology Major Project of China;The National Science and Technology Major Project of China;Foundation and Frontier Project of Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province;Youth Foundation of Henan University of Sci-ence and Technology;Education and Teaching Reform Project

Abstract:

The joint source-relay power allocation issue in green dual-hop single antenna relaying systems was investi-gated from the energy efficiency point of view. By considering a practical power consumption model, the optimal algo-rithm in order to satisfy the constraints of system quality of service was proposed. The non-convex problem was con-verted into the convex problem through high power approximation and then the highly complicated optimization problem was solved by deliberately manipulating the Lagrangian function using the properties of the Lambert function. The opti-mal transmit power of the source and that of the relay are derived in the form of analytical expressions based on the maximization of EE with a guarantee of the required spectral efficiency(SE).It is shown that the optimal relay-to-source power ratio is adaptive to the ratio of the instantaneous two-hop channel gains. Numerical simulations have illustrated the effectiveness of proposed scheme.

Key words: energy efficiencey, resources allocation, convex optimization

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