空中骨干网覆盖策略

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2018226

Abstract

Abstract:

The high-altitude long-durance unmanned aerial vehicle (HALE-UAV) equipped with directional antenna and the cuboid-shaped air corridor (AC) were taken as the study objects,and the basic idea was to extract the invariant coverage area of moving spherical cones,cylinder,as the basic component to fill AC.The general goal was to employ HALE-UAV as few as possible under the condition that the height of the cylinder was larger than that of AC.The circular and triangular orbits of HALE-UAV were analyzed in geometry respectively,and the mathematical expressions of the radius and height of the cylinder were derived.Then two coverage schemes were introduced.Through comparing the two schemes by optimization theory,the optimal coverage strategy was derived.Results show that the circular orbit is better than the triangular orbit.Moreover,the optimal solution is to employ the quasi-static floating platforms,and the suboptimal is to adopt the circular orbit of a small radius,or the triangular orbit of a small side,with a HALE-UAV on an orbit.

Key words: airborne backbone network, coverage, air corridor, high-altitude long-durance unmanned aerial vehicle, cylinder

CLC Number:

TP393

Bo ZHENG,Hengyang ZHANG,Yong LI,Wei CHENG. Coverage in airborne backbone network[J]. Journal on Communications, 2018, 39(11): 36-43.

Figures/Tables 13

References 17

[1]	CHENG B N , CHARLAND R , CHRISTENSEN P ,et al. Evaluation of a multihop airborne IP backbone with heterogeneous radio technologies[J]. IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, 2014,13(2): 299-310.
[2]	WANG J , SHAKE T , DEUTSCH P ,et al. Topology management algorithms for large-scale aerial high capacity directional networks[C]// IEEE Military Communications Conference. 2016: 343-348.
[3]	SCHUG T , DEE C , HARSHMAN N ,et al. Air force aerial layer networking transformation initiatives[C]// IEEE Military Communications Conference. 2012: 1974-1978.
[4]	BURNS K , SMITH K . Battlefield airborne communications node (BACN) realizing the vision of the aerial layered network (ALN)[C]// AIAA SciTech. 2016: 1-20.
[5]	CHENG B N , BLOCK F J , HAMILTON B R ,et al. Design considerations for next-generation airborne tactical networks[J]. IEEE Communications Magazine, 2014,52(5): 138-145.
[6]	SANGWAN A , SINGH R P . Survey on coverage problems in wireless sensor networks[J]. Wireless Personal Communications, 2015,80(4): 1475-1500.
[7]	BENATIA M A , SAHNOUN M , BAUDRY D . Multi-objective WSN deployment using genetic algorithms under cost,coverage,and connectivity constraints[J]. Wireless Personal Communications, 2017,94(4): 2739-2768.
[8]	PANANJADY A , BAGARIA V K , VAZE R . Optimally approximating the coverage lifetime of wireless sensor networks[J]. IEEE-ACM Transactions on Networking, 2017,25(1): 98-111.
[9]	WATFA M K , COMMURI S . The three-dimensional wireless sensor network coverage problem[C]// IEEE International Conference on Networking,Sensing and Control. 2006: 856-861.
[10]	ALAM S M N , HAAS Z J . Coverage and connectivity in three- dimensional networks with random node deployment[J]. Ad Hoc Networks, 2015,34(C): 157-169.
[11]	VIEIRA L F M , ALMIRON M G , LOUREIRO A A F . Link probability,node degree and coverage in three-dimensional networks[J]. Ad Hoc Networks, 2016,37(P2): 153-159.
[12]	WANG B , LIM H B , MA D . A survey of movement strategies for improving network coverage in wireless sensor networks[J]. Computer Communications, 2009,32(13-14): 1427-1436.
[13]	ROUT M , ROY R . Self-deployment of mobile sensors to achieve target coverage in the presence of obstacles[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2016,16(14): 5837-5842.
[14]	LIU B Y , DOUSSE O , NAIN P ,et al. Dynamic coverage of mobile sensor networks[J]. IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems, 2013,24(2): 301-311.
[15]	王良民, 李菲, 秦颖 . 基于移动节点的无线传感器网络覆盖洞修复方法[J]. 通信学报, 2011,32(4): 1-8.
	WANG L M , LI F , QIN Y . Resilient method for recovering coverage holes of wireless sensor networks by using mobile nodes[J]. Journal on Communications, 2011,32(4): 1-8.
[16]	孙昌浩, 段海滨 . 基于进化势博弈的多无人机传感器网络 K-覆盖[J]. 中国科学:技术科学, 2016,46(10): 1016-1023.
	SUN C H , DUAN H B . An evolutionary potential game theoretic approach for the K-COVER problem in multi-UAV sensor networks[J]. Sci Sin Tech, 2016,46(10): 1016-1023.
[17]	SEN A , GHOSH P , SILVA T ,et al. Architecture and algorithms for an airborne network[J]. Computer Science, 2010: 1-14.

Metrics

Recommended 0

No Suggested Reading articles found!

Coverage in airborne backbone network

RichHTML

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 13

References 17

Related Articles 15

Metrics

Recommended 0

[1]	Guoliang XU, Feng TAN, Yongyi RAN, Feng CHEN. Joint beam hopping and coverage control optimization algorithm for multibeam satellite system [J]. Journal on Communications, 2023, 44(4): 78-86.
[2]	Wenjun XU, Silei WU, Fengyu WANG, Lan LIN, Guojun LI, Zhi ZHANG. Large-scale post-disaster user distributed coverage optimization based on multi-agent reinforcement learning [J]. Journal on Communications, 2022, 43(8): 1-16.
[3]	Haixia LIU, Hao YI, Xiangjin MA, Shuyao YUE, Xudong KONG, Pei MA, Yuxin ZENG, Long LI. Indoor wireless signal coverage and enhancement based on passive reconfigurable intelligent metasurface [J]. Journal on Communications, 2022, 43(12): 32-44.
[4]	Mugen PENG, Chuang YANG, Tianhang ZHOU. Analysis of propagation and coverage performance of indoor single-carrier radio signals in the terahertz bands [J]. Journal on Communications, 2022, 43(1): 24-33.
[5]	Xiaorong JING,Yixi CHEN,Qianbin CHEN. Analysis of coverage probability in NOMA-HetNet based on Matern cluster process [J]. Journal on Communications, 2020, 41(9): 147-159.
[6]	Zhi ZHANG,Tianbo XIONG,Jianqiao CHEN,Nan MA. Research on the spatial characterization of a 3D UAV air-to-ground channel model [J]. Journal on Communications, 2020, 41(2): 123-130.
[7]	Bonan YIN,Mugen PENG,Chenxi LIU. Analysis of UAV wireless network coverage and handover performance [J]. Journal on Communications, 2020, 41(11): 22-29.
[8]	Ruiyang DUAN,Jingjing WANG,Jun DU,Yunlong WANG,Yuan SHEN,Yong REN. New marine information network for realizing all-coverage over sea [J]. Journal on Communications, 2019, 40(4): 10-20.
[9]	Chunfu JIA,Shengbo YAN,Zhi WANG,Chenlu WU,Hang LI. Method to improve edge coverage in fuzzing [J]. Journal on Communications, 2019, 40(11): 76-85.
[10]	Yifang NIE, Fangwei LI. Research on space focusing virtual coverage based on orthogonal frequency time reversal method [J]. Journal on Communications, 2019, 40(10): 30-41.
[11]	Haoran LIU,Heyao ZHAO,Yujing DENG,Xingqi WANG,Rongrong YIN. Coverage control algorithm for wireless sensor networks based on non-cooperative game [J]. Journal on Communications, 2019, 40(1): 71-78.
[12]	Zhongjie LI,Yilei CHEN,Qianqian LIU,Cuitao ZHU. Performance study of hybrid spectrum access scheme in millimeter wave cellular network [J]. Journal on Communications, 2018, 39(8): 160-168.
[13]	Guanghui LI,Shihong HU. Coverage optimization algorithm based on VF-CS in mobile sensor network [J]. Journal on Communications, 2018, 39(3): 95-107.
[14]	Xin JIAN,Yuqin LIU,Yixiao WEI,Jian SONG,Fang WANG,Shu FU,Xiaoheng TAN. Performance analysis and optimization for coverage classes updating mechanism of narrow-band internet of things [J]. Journal on Communications, 2018, 39(11): 70-79.
[15]	Yao-ming ZHUANG,Cheng-dong WU,Yun-zhou ZHANG,Shi-guang WEN. Compound event barrier coverage in wireless sensor network [J]. Journal on Communications, 2017, 38(6): 75-84.