一种基于Beta分布的NB-IoT接入方案

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2021.00216

Abstract

Abstract:

As one of the emerging technologies of low-power wide-area Internet of things, narrow band Internet of things (NB-IoT) faces the pressure and challenge of massive connections of terminals.Aiming at practical application scenarios, a preamble allocation scheme based on Beta distribution was proposed.In this scheme, the energy consumption of each time slot device was firstly calculated.The equipment was divided into high energy consumption according to two grouping methods: average energy consumption and cumulative energy consumption.The preamble was assigned to the high-energy-consuming device group first, and the remaining preamble and the conflicting preamble of the high-energy-consuming device group were assigned to the low-energy-consuming device group.The simulation results show that compared with the traditional random allocation scheme, the proposed scheme can effectively improve the average access success rate and average throughput of the NB-IoT system, and can effectively reduce the back off time.

Key words: NB-IoT, preamble, energy consumption, access success rate, average throughput

CLC Number:

TN929.5

Mengya LI, Zhengquan LI. A NB-IoT access scheme based on Beta distribution[J]. Chinese Journal on Internet of Things, 2021, 5(3): 70-77.

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参数	含义
N	小区内总设备数
n_t	各时隙发起接入的设备数
T	周期（设备激活时间）
L	时隙数
M	一个时隙内可用前导码总数

A NB-IoT access scheme based on Beta distribution

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