电信科学 ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (9): 1-13.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2021220

• 专题:6G •    下一篇

知识定义的意图网络自治

王敬宇1, 周铖2, 张蕾3, 刘聪2, 庄子睿1, 杨红伟2, 陈丹阳2, 朱艳宏2, 陆璐2, 廖建新1   

  1. 1 北京邮电大学网络与交换技术国家重点实验室,北京100876
    2 中国移动通信有限公司研究院,北京100053
    3 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司,北京 100033
  • 修回日期:2021-09-10 出版日期:2021-09-20 发布日期:2021-09-01
  • 作者简介:王敬宇(1978− ),男,博士,北京邮电大学教授、博士生导师,主要研究方向为智能网络、机器学习、边缘计算等
    周铖(1979− ),男,中国移动通信有限公司研究院项目经理,主要研究方向为IP网络技术和网络智能化
    张蕾(1978− ),女,中国联合网络通信集团有限公司高级工程师,主要研究方向为通信网络、云网融合、人工智能等
    刘聪(1980− ),男,博士,中国移动通信有限公司研究院高级工程师,主要研究方向为人工智能、物联网等
    庄子睿(1993− ),男,博士,北京邮电大学在站博士后,主要研究方向为网络智能路由、资源优化、机器学习等
    杨红伟(1982− ),男,中国移动通信有限公司研究院项目经理,主要研究方向网络智能化、网络性能测量
    陈丹阳(1995− ),女,中国移动通信有限公司研究院研究员,主要研究方向为数字孪生网络和意图网络
    朱艳宏(1992− ),女,中国移动通信有限公司研究院算法模型研究员,主要研究方向为网络智能化、6G新技术
    陆璐(1979− ),女,中国移动通信有限公司研究院网络与IT技术研究所副所长,CCSA TC5核心网组组长,主要研究方向为移动核心网、未来网络架构、边缘计算等
    廖建新(1965− ),男,博士,北京邮电大学网络智能研究中心主任、教授、博士生导师,教育部长江学者特聘教授,主要研究方向为网络智能化、IMS/NGN增值业务技术
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFB1807803);国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFB1807800);国家自然科学基金资助项目(62071067);国家自然科学基金资助项目(62001054);教育部-中国移动科研基金项目(MCM20200202);教育部-中国移动科研基金项目(MCM20180101);北京邮电大学-中国移动研究院联合创新中心项目

Knowledge-defined intent-based network autonomy

Jingyu WANG1, Cheng ZHOU2, Lei ZHANG3, Cong LIU2, Zirui ZHUANG1, Hongwei YANG2, Danyang CHEN2, Yanhong ZHU2, Lu LU2, Jianxin LIAO1   

  1. 1 State Key of Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
    2 China Mobile Research Institute, Beijing 100053, China
    3 China United Network Communications Co., Ltd., Beijing 100033, China
  • Revised:2021-09-10 Online:2021-09-20 Published:2021-09-01
  • Supported by:
    The National Key Research and Development Program of China(2020YFB1807803);The National Key Research and Development Program of China(2020YFB1807800);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(62071067);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(62001054);Ministry of Education and China Mobile Joint Fund(MCM20200202);Ministry of Education and China Mobile Joint Fund(MCM20180101);Funded by Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications-China Mobile Research Institute Joint Innovation Center

摘要:

通信网络的复杂性决定了意图网络自治是无法一蹴而就的,关键在于以全局视角,打通多个网络管控问题域,将网络规律、机理、策略凝练为知识,构建全场景资源调配的知识空间,最终实现意图网络的泛在智能化。围绕6G意图网络,将知识定义智能作为关键使能技术,以提高意图网络的感知和决策闭环能力,构建自学习、自运维的意图网络。实现完全的6G网络自治是一个长期目标,需要分步实现,从提供重复执行操作的替代方案,到执行网络环境和网络设备状态的感知和监控,根据多种因素和策略做出决策,以及有效感知最终用户体验,直到最后网络能够感知运营商和用户的意图,自我优化和演进。

关键词: 基于意图网络, 知识定义网络, 网络自治, 自运维, 感知和监控

Abstract:

The complexity of the network determines that the autonomy of the intention network can’t be achieved at one go.The key is to break through multiple problem domains of network management and control from a global perspective, to summarize the network rules, mechanisms and strategies into knowledge, to build the knowledge space of resource allocation in the whole scene, and finally to realize the ubiquitous intelligence of the intention network.Focusing on 6G intention network, which takes knowledge-defined intelligence as the key enabling technology to improve the perception and decision-making closed-loop ability of intention network, and constructs a self-learning, self-operating and self-maintaining intention network.Achieving full autonomy in 6G networks is a long-term goal, which requires step by step evolvements, from providing repeat operation alternatives, to performing perception and monitoring on network environment and equipment states, to making decisions according to a number of factors and strategies, to effectively sensing end-user experience, and finally to a fully autonomous intelligent network that senses the intention of operators and users, self-optimizes and self-evolves.

Key words: intent-based network, knowledge-defined network, network autonomy, self-operation and maintenance, perception and monitoring

中图分类号: 

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