卫星遥感与6G通信遥感一体化

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2023089

Abstract

Abstract:

Satellite remote sensing is an important means for humans to achieve high-resolution earth observation, and it has gradually become an important component supporting economic and social development as well as national defense and security.6G pursues deep integration of communication, perception, and computation, and communication and remote sensing integration has become an important feature of it.The development of satellite remote sensing at home and abroad were reviewed, the existing system architecture of satellite remote sensing systems and the integrated system architecture of communication and remote sensing in the 6G era were outlined, and the typical satellite remote sensing technologies and the latest research progress driven by artificial intelligence were elaborated on.In response to the trend of integrating satellite communication and remote sensing in the 6G era, the technical challenges and development trends of realizing the combination of “one satellite, multiple uses, multi-satellite networking, multi-network integration, and intelligent services” were discussed.

Key words: satellite remote sensing, 6G communication, integration of communication and remote sensing

CLC Number:

TP393

Wenjia XU, Yixu WANG, Mugen PENG. Satellite remote sensing and the integration of 6G communication and remote sensing[J]. Telecommunications Science, 2023, 39(4): 60-70.

Figures/Tables 7

References 28

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卫星名称	应用领域	发射时间	分辨率/m	载荷	是否在役	所属国家
Landsat1	资源	1972年	80	光学	否	美国
Landsat-8	资源、环境	2013年	15（全色）	光学	否	美国
			60（多光谱）
WorldView-4	测图、灾害、海洋	2016年	0.31（全色）	光学	是	美国
			1.24（多光谱）
ALOS-2	环境	2014年	1（全色）	合成孔径雷达	是	日本
			3（多光谱）
SPOT-7	资源、制图	2014年	1.5（全色）	光学	是	法国
			6（多光谱）
Radarsat星座	环境、资源、军事	2019年	0.7～100	合成孔径雷达	是	加拿大
Cartosat-3	规划、资源	2019年	0.65（全色）	光学	是	印度
			2（多光谱）
Resurs-P4	测绘、气象、国防	2020年	未知	高光谱	是	俄罗斯
Capella 3	地球观测	2021年	0.5	合成孔径雷达	是	美国
StriX-1	地球观测	2022年	1	合成孔径雷达	是	日本

卫星名称	应用领域	发射时间	载荷	分辨率/m	是否在役
风云一号A星	气象	1988年	红外与可见光扫描辐射计	1 100	否
中巴地球资源卫星01星	资源	1999年	红外扫描仪	20	否
			CCD相机
高分一号	资源	2013年	全色多光谱相机	2（全色）	是
				8（多光谱）
高分三号	资源	2016年	合成孔径雷达	1	是
高分多模卫星	资源	2020年	高分辨率相机、大气同步校正仪	0.5（全色）	是
				2（多光谱）
吉林一号高分03星	资源	2020年	光学	亚米级（全色）	是
				＜4（多光谱）
海洋2C卫星	海洋	2020年	微波/激光测高仪	测高精度小于0.04	是
高分十一号04星	规划、防灾	2022年	光学	0.6	是

Satellite remote sensing and the integration of 6G communication and remote sensing

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References 28

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