云计算标准化现状分析

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0801.2010.8A.002

Abstract

Abstract:

Cloud computing is considered to be potential in both academe and industry field.However,cloud platform and cloud service standardizations have not been formed,which causes the bottleneck in cloud industry.In this paper,the necessity of cloud computing standardization is analyzed at the beginning.Furthermore,the current worldwide cloud standardization progress is presented.Finally,cloud computing standardization architecture is put forward,taking telecom operator for instance.

Key words: cloud computing, current standardization, standardization architecture

Ying Cheng,Yunyong Zhang,Bingyi Fang,Lei Xu. Analysis on the Current Cloud Computing Standardization[J]. Telecommunications Science, 2010, 26(8A): 6-10.

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References 11

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序号	标准组织	成熟度分析
序号	标准组织	研究进展	活跃程度	成员
1	TMF Cloud Services	暂无标准文稿	在2010年5月召开的Management World 2010会议上，TMF 声称正在做 DBaaS White Paper 和Private Cloud Reference Architecture 的参考实现，后续将扩展成员，并与供应商合作	开放的成员组，目前已有 Microsoft、CISCO、IBM等公司加入
2	ITU-T FG Cloud	6篇	正在讨论可能的工作范围，第一期会议已于2010年6月14日～16日在日内瓦召开	开放的成员组，成员国包括191个国家，目前已有CISCO、中兴、法国电信、CSA、TMF、GICTF 等公司和组织加入
3	DMTF OCSI	1篇	继续优化云标准孵化器的白皮书并收集标准化相关需求。计划在2010年成立正式的工作组，从事云管理接口和云管理资源建模工作	AMD、CISCO、CITRIX、EMC、HP、IBM、Intel、Microsoft、Novell、Redhat、Sun、VMWare、CSA、TMF 等公司和组织
4	SNIA CSI	3篇	已发布第一个云数据管理接口标准（CDMI），目前在推广阶段，同时开发参考实现	Cisco,EMC,DMTF、OGF等公司和组织
5	ISO/IECJTC1/SC7、SC38、SC32	暂无标准文稿	ISO/IEC JTC1/SC7:2009年5月成立“云计算中IT治理研究组”，提出JTC1/SC7内的云计算标准目标及内容ISO/IEC JTC1/SC38:2009年10月成立“云计算研究组”，与云计算相关的其他标准化组织或协会沟通，并确立JTC1内的云计算标准内容ISO/IEC JTC1/SC32：确立应用于协同环境下的元模型框架（MFI）系列标准	IEEE、IETF等组织
6	ETSI TC Cloud	8篇	TC GRID 更名为 TC Cloud 之后的第一次会议推迟到2010年9月召开，正在考虑可能的工作范围	ITU-T、OGF、NESSI 欧洲技术平台等组织

跨IaaS、PaaS、SaaS的标准	说明
云安全标准	包括身份管理、访问控制、安全策略及AAA等
云管理标准	包括计费管理、性能保障、容错处理等。其中IaaS层指资源管理，包括计算资源、存储资源和网络资源的管理
云间协议	包括分别与其他 IaaS、PaaS、SaaS交互的标准和协议

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Analysis on the Current Cloud Computing Standardization

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