Journal on Communications ›› 2020, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (10): 172-178.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2020160

• Papers • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Task distribution offloading algorithm of vehicle edge network based on DQN

Haitao ZHAO1,2,3,Tangwei ZHANG1,2,3,Yue CHEN1,2,3,Houlin ZHAO1,2,3,Hongbo ZHU1,2,3   

  1. 1 Ministry of Education Ubiquitous Network Health Service System Engineering Research Center,Nanjing 210003,China
    2 Jiangsu Key Wireless Communication Laboratory,Nanjing 210003,China
    3 College of Communication and Information Engineering,Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Nanjing 210003,China
  • Revised:2020-06-13 Online:2020-10-25 Published:2020-11-05
  • Supported by:
    The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61771252);The Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(BK20171444);The Major Natural Science Research Project of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(18KJA510005);Jiangsu Province Special Fund Project for Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements(BA2019058);The Object of Jiangsu Province “333 High-level Talent Training Project”(JSCX17_0224)

Abstract:

In order to achieve the best balance between latency,computational rate and energy consumption,for a edge access network of IoV,a distribution offloading algorithm based on deep Q network (DQN) was considered.Firstly,these tasks of different vehicles were prioritized according to the analytic hierarchy process (AHP),so as to give different weights to the task processing rate to establish a relationship model.Secondly,by introducing edge computing based on DQN,the task offloading model was established by making weighted sum of task processing rate as optimization goal,which realized the long-term utility of strategies for offloading decisions.The performance evaluation results show that,compared with the Q-learning algorithm,the average task processing delay of the proposed method can effectively improve the task offload efficiency.

Key words: IoV, MEC, computational offloading, DQN, computational rate

CLC Number: 

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