基于无人机的物联网无线通信的潜力与方法

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2019.00096

Abstract

Abstract:

In the absence of terrestrial infrastructure for Internet of things (IoT),an effective low-cost wireless connection can be provided by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) based wireless communication platform.Compared with the terrestrial IoT communication platform,the low-altitude UAV wireless communication system enjoys the advantage of rapid deployment,low cost,on-demand deployment,flexible configuration and better communication channel quality due to short-range line-of-sight links.On the other hand,several new challenges must be overcome due to the high mobility and energy consumption limitations of UAV.An overview of UAV enabled IoT wireless communication was provided,including the air-to-ground channel model,the power consumption model,as well as the applications in UAV based data dissemination/collection and relay,with particular reference to the new opportunities and solutions in these application areas.

Key words: UAV, air-to-ground channel, power consumption model, wireless communication of IoT

CLC Number:

TN929.53

Qingheng SONG,Fuchun ZHENG. Potential and methods of wireless communications for Internet of things based on UAV[J]. Chinese Journal on Internet of Things, 2019, 3(1): 82-89.

Figures/Tables 9

References 44

[1]	US Department of Transportation. Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS) service demand 2015-2035:literature review ＆ projections of future usage[S]. 2013.
[2]	PwC. Global market for commercial applications of drone technology valued at over 127bn[R]. Pricewaterhouse Coopers, 2018.
[3]	FILIPPONE A . Flight performance of fixed and rotary wing aircraft[M]. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2009.
[4]	ZENG Y , ZHANG R , LIM T J . Wireless communications with unmanned aerial vehicles:opportunities and challenges[J]. IEEE Communications Magazine, 2016,54(5): 36-42.
[5]	HAYAT S , YANMAZ E , MUZAFFAR R . Survey on unmanned aerial vehicle networks for civil applications:a communications viewpoint[J]. IEEE Communications Surveys ＆ Tutorials, 2016,18(4): 2624-2661.
[6]	LIN X , YAJNANARAYANA V , MURUGANATHAN S D ,et al. The sky is not the limit:LTE for unmanned aerial vehicles[J]. IEEE Communications Magazine, 2018,56(4): 204-210.
[7]	JAWHAR I , MOHAMED N,AL-JAROODI J ,et al. Communication and networking of UAV-based systems:classification and associated architectures[J]. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 2017(84): 93-108.
[8]	YALINIZ R I B , EL-KEYI A , YANIKOMEROGLU H ,et al. Efficient 3D placement of an aerial base station in next generation cellular networks[C]// 2016 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC). IEEE, 2016: 1-5.
[9]	MOZAFFARI M , SAAD W , BENNIS M ,et al. Efficient deployment of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles for optimal wireless coverage[J]. IEEE Communications Letters, 2016,20(8): 1647-1650.
[10]	ALZENAD M , EL-KEYI A , LAGUM F ,et al. 3D placement of an unmanned aerial vehicle base station (UAV-BS) for energy-efficient maximal coverage[J]. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, 2017,6(4): 434-437.
[11]	AL-HOURANI A , KANDEEPAN S , LARDNER S . Optimal LAP altitude for maximum coverage[J]. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, 2014,3(6): 569-572.
[12]	YANMAZ E , KUSCHNIG R , BETTSTETTER C . Channel measurements over IEEE 802.11a-based UAV-to-ground links[C]// IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM’11). IEEE, 2011: 1280-1284.
[13]	ZENG Y , XU X , ZHANG R . Trajectory design for completion time minimization in UAV-enabled multicasting[J]. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 2018,17(4): 2233-2246.
[14]	HE H , ZHANG S , ZENG Y ,et al. Joint altitude and beamwidth optimization for UAV-enabled multiuser communications[J]. IEEE Communications Letters, 2018,22(2): 344-347.
[15]	ZENG Y , ZHANG R . Energy-efficient UAV communication with trajectory optimization[J]. IEEE Transactions Wireless Communications, 2017,16(6): 3747-3760.
[16]	SIMUNEK M , PECHAC P , FONTAN F P . Excess loss model for low elevation links in urban areas for UAVs[J]. Radio Engineering, 2011,20(3): 561-568.
[17]	CAI X S , GONZALEZ-PLAZA A , ALONSO D ,et al. Low altitude UAV propagation channel modelling[C]// 2017 11th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EUCAP). IEEE, 2017: 1443-1447.
[18]	GODDEMEIER N , DANIEL K , WIETFELD C . Coverage evaluation of wireless networks for unmanned aerial systems[C]// IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM’10). IEEE, 2010: 1760-1765.
[19]	TAVARES T , SEBASTIAO P , SOUTO N ,et al. Generalized LUI propagation model for UAVs communications using terrestrial cellular networks[C]// IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC–Fall’15). IEEE, 2015: 1-6.
[20]	AL-HOURANI A , GOMEZ K . Modeling cellular-to-UAV path-loss for suburban environments[J]. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, 2017(99): 1.
[21]	AL-HOURANI A , KANDEEPAN S , JAMALIPOUR A . Modeling air-to-ground path loss for low altitude platforms in urban environments[C]// Global Communications Conference. IEEE, 2014: 2898-2904.
[22]	GODDEMEIER N , WIETFELD C . Investigation of air-to-air channel characteristics and a UAV specific extension to the rice model[C]// IEEE Global Communications (GLOBECOM’15). IEEE, 2015: 1-5.
[23]	ONO F , OCHIAI H , MIURA R . A wireless relay network based on unmanned aircraft system with rate optimization[J]. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 2016,15(11): 7699-7708.
[24]	AZARI M M , ROSAS F , CHEN K C ,et al. Joint sum-rate and power gain analysis of an aerial base station[C]// 2016 IEEE Globecom Workshops (GC Wkshps). IEEE, 2016: 1-6.
[25]	AZARI M M , ROSAS F , CHEN K C ,et al. Ultra reliable UAV communication using altitude and cooperation diversity[J]. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 2018,66(1): 330-344.
[26]	ZENG Y , XU J , ZHANG R ,et al. Energy minimization for wireless communication with rotary-wing UAV[J]. Computer Science, 2018: 1-31.
[27]	ZHAN P , YU K , SWINDLEHURST A L . Wireless relay communications with unmanned aerial vehicles:performance and optimization[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace ＆ Electronic Systems, 2011,47(3): 2068-2085.
[28]	CHEN Y , FENG W , ZHENG G . Optimum placement of UAV as relays[J]. IEEE Communications Letters, 2018,22(2): 248-251.
[29]	ZENG Y , ZHANG R , LIM T J . Throughput maximization for UAV-enabled mobile relaying systems[J]. IEEE Transactions on Communications, 2016,64(12): 4983-4996.
[30]	ZHANG S H , ZHANG H L , DI B Y ,et al. Joint trajectory and power optimization for UAV relay networks[J]. IEEE Communications Letters, 2018,22(1): 161-164.
[31]	ZHANG J W , ZENG Y , ZHANG R . Spectrum and energy efficiency maximization in UAV-enabled mobile relaying[C]// 2017 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC). IEEE, 2017: 1-6.
[32]	SONG Q H , ZHENG F C . Energy efficient multi-antenna UAV-enabled mobile relay[J]. China Communications, 2018,15(8): 41-50.
[33]	SONG Q H , JIN S , ZHENG F C . Joint power allocation and beamforming for UAV-enabled relaying systems with channel estimation errors[C]// 2018 IEEE 87th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring). IEEE, 2018: 1-5.
[34]	ASADI A , WANG Q , MANCUSO V . A survey on device-to-device communication in cellular networks[J]. IEEE Communications Surveys ＆ Tutorials, 2014,16(4): 1801-1819.
[35]	MOTLAGH N H , BAGAA M , TALEB T . UAV-based IoT platform:a crowd surveillance use case[J]. IEEE Communications Magazine, 2017,55(2): 128-134.
[36]	MOZAFFARI M , SAAD W , BENNIS M ,et al. Mobile Internet of things:can UAVs provide an energy-efficient mobile architecture[C]// 2016 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM). IEEE, 2016: 1-6.
[37]	MOZAFFARI M , SAAD W , BENNIS M ,et al. Mobile unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) for energy-efficient Internet of things communications[J]. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 2017,16(11): 7574-7589.
[38]	ALEJO D , COBANO J A , HEREDIA G ,et al. Efficient trajectory planning for WSN data collection with multiple UAVs[M]. Berlin: Springer, 2015.
[39]	WANG C , MA F , YAN J ,et al. Efficient aerial data collection with UAV in large-scale wireless sensor networks[J]. International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 2015,11(11): 1-19.
[40]	ZHAN C , ZENG Y , ZHANG R . Energy-efficient data collection in UAV enabled wireless sensor network[J]. IEEE Wireless Communications Letters, 2017(99): 1.
[41]	GONG J , CHANG T H , SHEN C ,et al. Aviation time minimization of UAV for data collection over wireless sensor networks[J]. Computer Science, 2018.
[42]	ZENG Y , XU X , ZHANG R . Trajectory design for completion time minimization in UAV-enabled multicasting[J]. IEEE Transactions Wireless Communications, 2018,17(4): 2233-2246.
[43]	HE H , ZHANG S , ZENG Y ,et al. Joint altitude and beamwidth optimization for UAV-enabled multiuser communications[J]. IEEE Communications Letters, 2018,22(2): 344-347.
[44]	SONG Q H , JIN S , ZHENG F C ,et al. Completion time and energy consumption minimization for UAV-enabled multicasting[J]. IEEE Wireless Communications Letter, 2019: 1.

Metrics

Recommended 0

No Suggested Reading articles found!

Potential and methods of wireless communications for Internet of things based on UAV

RichHTML

PDF下载

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 9

References 44

Related Articles 6

Metrics

Recommended 0

[1]	Zhihong WANG, Supeng LENG, Kai XIONG. Multi-agent resource allocation strategy for UAV swarm-based cooperative sensing [J]. Chinese Journal on Internet of Things, 2023, 7(1): 18-26.
[2]	Wei WANG, Renqian GU, Li3 PENG, Jijun ZHAO, Zhongcheng WEI, Cunxi CHANG. Robust optimization of air based relay for internet of things based on UAV [J]. Chinese Journal on Internet of Things, 2022, 6(1): 101-112.
[3]	Chunmin LIN, Liekang ZENG, Xu CHEN. Research on power efficient autonomous UAV navigation algorithm: an edge intelligence driven approach [J]. Chinese Journal on Internet of Things, 2021, 5(2): 87-96.
[4]	Zhiyu MOU,Yu ZHANG,Dian FAN,Jun LIU,Feifei GAO. Research on the UAV-aided data collection and trajectory design based on the deep reinforcement learning [J]. Chinese Journal on Internet of Things, 2020, 4(3): 42-51.
[5]	Yalin LIU,Hongning DAI,Qubeijian WANG. Unmanned aerial vehicle enabled communication technologies and applications for Internet of things [J]. Chinese Journal on Internet of Things, 2019, 3(4): 48-55.
[6]	Fang GUO,Yu-yan ZHANG,Long ZHAO,Kan ZHENG,Wen-bo WANG. Performance optimization for UAV-enabled V2I communications system [J]. Chinese Journal on Internet of Things, 2017, 1(2): 46-53.