In order to solve the problems of large volume of battery and mileage anxiety,and accelerate application of electric vehicles,dynamic wireless charging system (DWCS) was presented and studied.In this paper,the basic framework of intelligent DWCS for electric vehicles was introduced,and a detailed review of the research results for DWCS by the researchers in the world was described,including the circuit structure and system modeling,electric vehicle positioning,control strategy of DWCS and the interaction with smart grid,etc.Then the intelligent DWCS of electric vehicle was prospected,mainly including system structure and optimization,the integration with the driverless technology,the integration of technologies and the collaborative optimization strategy with power grid and traffic network.The research direction and development trend in the future were also analyzed in this paper.