基于相位谱的翻录语音攻击检测算法

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2017126

Abstract

Abstract:

Due to a high similarity between the recaptured voice recorded by high-fidelity ripping equipment and the original voice,the automatic speaker verification（ASV）system used to be attacked illegally by the recaptured voice.In order to improve the ability of resisting the attack,a recaptured voice detection method was proposed based on the difference of phase spectrum between original and recaptured voices for the ASV system.In addition,the effects of different recording and replay devices,the FFT were discussed.Experimental results show that the proposed method can accurately recognize the recording voice,of which detection rate is 99.04%。Meanwhile,the equal error rate (EER) of the ASV system has dropped about 22% with this method being integrated,which indicates that the system’s ability of resisting playback attack is enhanced.

Key words: ASV system, recaptured voice detection, phase spectrum

CLC Number:

TP391

Can LI,Rangding WANG,Diqun YAN,Yanan CHEN. Recapture voice replay detection based on phase spectrum[J]. Telecommunications Science, 2017, 33(8): 145-154.

Figures/Tables 16

References 18

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RANK	特征索引N	AVG_RANK	RANK	特征索引N	AVG_RANK
1	509	1	11	132	22.2
2	354	2.4	12	508	23.4
3	3	6.2	13	353	24
4	21	12	14	505	24.4
5	507	13.6	15	200	30.4
6	355	15.4	16	84	30.6
7	186	16.8	17	506	33
8	501	18	18	258	35.2
9	512	18.8	19	498	35.6
10	2	22.2	20	196	38

	采集设备	偷录设备			回放设备
类型	Aigo R6620	iPhone6	Mi4	Sony PX440	Huawei AM08	Philips DTM3115	Yamaha TSX-140
语音格式	wav	m4a	mp3	mp3	—	—	—
参数	16 kHz	44.1 kHz	44.1 kHz	44.1 kHz	—	—	—
	16 bit/s	64 kbit/s	128 kbit/s	192 kbit/s

语音类型	回放设备	偷录设备	样本数量/个
原始语音	—	—	1 400
翻录语音	Huawei AM08	iPhone6	1 400
		Mi4	1 400
		Sony PX440	1 400
	Philips DTM3115	iPhone6	1 400
		Mi4	1 400
		Sony PX440	1 400
	Yamaha TSX-140	iPhone6	1 400
		Mi4	1 400
		Sony PX440	1 400

FFT采样点数	LIBSVM
FFT采样点数	TPR	FPR	ACC	召回率	精密率	F值
128	92.20%	60.30%	92.21%	91.20%	92.20%	90.80%
256	95.80%	28.60%	95.78%	95.60%	95.80%	95.60%
512	98.10%	14.80%	98.14%	98.10%	98.10%	98.10%
1 024	99.00%	6.66%	99.04%	99.00%	99.00%	99.00%

回放设备	偷录设备
	iPhone6			Mi4			Sony PX440
	TPR	FPR	ACC	TPR	FPR	ACC	TPR	FPR	ACC
Huawei AM08	100%	0	100%	100%	0	100%	100%	0	100%
Philips DTM3115	99.80%	0.20%	99.78%	99.92%	0.10%	99.92%	99.80%	0.20%	99.78%
Yamaha TSX-140	100%	0	100%	99.71%	0.30%	99.71%	100%	0	100%

Recapture voice replay detection based on phase spectrum

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Figures/Tables 16

References 18

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算法	ACC	EER
算法	ACC	GMM-UBM	i-vector
本文算法	99.04%	6.48%	5.56%
参考文献[5]算法	73.70%	26.67%	18.51%
参考文献[7]算法	78.28%	23.33%	17.50%
参考文献[10]算法	98.91%	7.03%	6.40%

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