Telecommunications Science ›› 2021, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4): 14-27.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2021067
• Comprehensive Review • Previous Articles Next Articles
Yanping LU1, Liu LIU2, Liqin FU1, Jiahui QIU3, Kai LIU4
Revised:
2021-01-05
Online:
2021-04-20
Published:
2021-04-01
CLC Number:
Yanping LU, Liu LIU, Liqin FU, Jiahui QIU, Kai LIU. A survey of massive MIMO channel measurement and model[J]. Telecommunications Science, 2021, 37(4): 14-27.
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天线阵列 | 场景 | 测量频段 | 研究点 | 关注点 | 参考文献 |
128×32阵元ULA/UCA | Umi; InH | 2.6 GHz | 信道容量,奇异值,簇数,簇增益 | 信道正交性 | [ |
128×16阵元ULA | Umi; InH | 2.6 GHz | 信道容量 | 频谱效率 | [ |
64×1阵元ULA | Umi | 3.3 GHz | 角度功率谱,角度扩展 | 信道非平稳性 | [ |
128×2阵元ULA | Umi | 1.472 5 GHz | 多径时延功率分布 | 信道非平稳 | [ |
40阵元ULA | O2I | 2.5 GHz | 相关系数,K因子 | 信道相关性,频谱效率 | [ |
24阵元UCA | InH | 19.85 GHz | 簇数 | 相关性 | [ |
1×1 | InH;Umi | 28/73 GHz | 大尺度快衰落 | 3D信道冲激响应 | [ |
112阵元ULA | Umi | 2.6 GHz | 信道矩阵条件数 | 信道相关性 | [ |
32~256阵元平面阵 | Umi | 3.5 GHz | 簇可见区 | 多径生灭随机过程 | [ |
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信道模型 | 场景 | 特性 | 参数 | 参数模型 | 工作频段 | 参考文献 |
3GPP;TR 38.900/TR 38.901 | Umi;Uma;InH;RMa | 角度时延谱 | 簇数 | 12(LOS),19(NLOS) | 0.5~100 GHz | [ |
波数 | 20(LOS和NLOS) | |||||
METIS 2020 | Umi; InH | 基于地图的建模 | 散射体密度 | 可伸缩的随机模型 | 2~~100 GHz | [ |
mmMAGIC | Umi; nH | 基于几何的随机模型; | 簇内时延功率谱 | 频率相关模型 | 6~100 GHz | [ |
NYUSIM | Umi 2O;InH | 空时不相干的几何随机模型 | 时延域簇分布 | 均匀分布,U[1,6] | 高达70 GHz | [ |
簇内多径分布 | 均匀分布,U[1,30] | |||||
IEEE802.11ad/ay | InH | 射线跟踪 | 簇数 | 办公室场景:1(LOS)/17(NLOS) | 60 GHz(覆盖<500 m) | [ |
簇内多径到达率 | 泊松过程 | |||||
QuaDRiGa (Fraunhofer) | LOS;NLOS | 动态演进的几何随机模型 | 簇内多径 | 漂移模型 | 500 MHz~100 GHz | [ |
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