车载自组织网络关键技术

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0801.2011.01.009

Abstract

Abstract:

Vehicular Ad Hoc network is a self-organized inter-vehicle communication network with an open structure. As the relationship between wireless communications technology and transportation industry becomes ever closer，VANET is developed actively. On the basis of presenting the concept and developing process of VANET，this paper makes a survey on the key techniques of VANET. Firstly，this paper introduces the network model，main features and system architecture of VANET，and then discusses the research contents and current situations of physical layer，MAC layer，routing protocols and application layer in detail. Finally，the research directions and applications in the future are prospected.

Key words: vehicular ad hoc network, vehicle safety, inter-vehicle communication, wireless access, routing protocol

Zhaoran Wang,Xianzhong Xie,Dingxin Zhao. Key Technique of Vehicular Ad Hoc Network[J]. Telecommunications Science, 2011, 27(1): 44-51.

Figures/Tables 5

References 55

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1	一般信息服务：信息延时或丢失不会影响车辆安全，也不会使应用失效	信息查询（天气预报、道路状况、交通通行量）；小区广播（广告、娱乐套餐）
2	车辆安全信息服务：信息延时可能影响车辆安全，或使应用无效	关于潜在危险的安全警报信息，如异常车辆或道路障碍等信息
3	车辆行驶辅助控制：发出操作警告或控制车辆行驶以保证安全、高效的操作	广播车辆运动状态以避免车辆冲突，控制信息等

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Key Technique of Vehicular Ad Hoc Network

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References 55

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