基于三维模型贴图与结构数据的信息隐藏算法

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2019108

Abstract

Abstract:

The existing 3D information hiding schemes are not robust enough against the joint attacks,as a result the secret information will be vulnerable and cannot be extracted correctly.In order to solve the above problem,an information hiding algorithm based on mapping and structure data of 3D models was proposed.First,several texture maps of the original 3D models in .stl format were picked from the standard model library,so the backup secret data after twice two-dimension discrete Daubechies transform can be embedded using dbl function just as the watermark.Secondly,the original 3D model in .stl format was operated by frame sampling in wavelet domain to obtain the coefficient in transform domain,thus the secret data was embedded into the corresponding transform coefficient.Finally,the .obj documents with the secret information were generated by multiplying the 2D texture map data and the 3D .stl data matrix based on orthogonal projection.Texture maps and coordinate space of 3D model were both used to embed the secret information repeatedly in order to enhance the robustness.The experiment analysis indicated that the imperceptibility,robustness and resistance against analysis are improved and information transmission safety in complex environment can be achieved based on the redundancy space of multi-type carriers.

Key words: information hiding, two-dimensional discrete Daubechies wavelet transform, obj model, resistance against analysis

CLC Number:

TP309

Shuai REN,Zhen WANG,Dongxu SU,Tao ZHANG,Dejun MU. Information hiding algorithm based on mapping and structure data of 3D model[J]. Journal on Communications, 2019, 40(5): 211-222.

Figures/Tables 19

References 35

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实验载体	信噪比/dB	Hausdorff距离
Lena贴图	36.24	0.003 075
铁皮贴图	33.62	0.003 149
紫砂贴图	38.49	0.002 987
剪纸贴图	29.51	0.003 832
壶体stl模型	25.72	0.004 294

攻击参数	含密Lena	含密铁皮	含密紫砂	含密剪纸
高斯噪声(3.5%)	0.736	0.792	0.724	0.689
高光平滑	0.692	0.721	0.645	0.592
灰度分割	0.615	0.611	0.627	0.619
均匀剪切	0.594	0.563	0.592	0.603
棋盘旋转	0.861	0.825	0.862	0.792
联合攻击	0.513	0.506	0.523	0.503

攻击类型	含密Lena	含密铁皮	含密紫砂	含密剪纸
高斯噪声(3.5%)	37.9%	35.7%	40.1%	39.9%
高光平滑	42.6%	37.2%	34.3%	29.1%
灰度分割	25.1%	28.2%	34.6%	40.1%
均匀剪切	31.4%	25.2%	18.1%	29.4%
棋盘旋转	29.1%	38.1%	42.4%	34.7%
联合攻击	40.3%	39.7%	37.2%	29.5%

Information hiding algorithm based on mapping and structure data of 3D model

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