基于分布式与联合优化的无线传感器网络数据汇聚机制

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015158

Abstract

Abstract:

A distributed data sinking mechanism based on joint optimization,abbreviated DDSM,for periodic report wireless sensor networks is proposed,which integrates MAC layer and network layer.In this mechanism,a joint optimization algorithm is provided which connects the routing with the slot allocation.DDSM constructs an appropriate transmission schedule that avoids transmission collisions and choose the optimum routing path that achieves high levels of power conservation.Finally,experiments are performed to evaluate the performance of the proposed mechanism.Simulation results show that DDSM can reduce the energy consumption of nodes and provide longer network lifetime.

Key words: wireless sensor network, distributed, joint optimization, data sinking, periodic repor

Tao LIU,Tian-rui LI,Wen-rong TAN,Feng YIN. Distributed data sinking mechanism based on joint optimization in wireless sensor networks[J]. Journal on Communications, 2015, 36(7): 18-30.

Figures/Tables 21

参数	值
发射天线增益G_t	1
接收天线增益G_r	1
信号接收门限TR_RX/dBm	-92
感应灵敏度TR_CS/dBm	-99
接收功率P_recv/dBm	-13
最大发射功率 $P_{t}^{M a x}$ /dBm	-10
侦听功率P_listen/dBm	-13
数据速率/(kbit·s^-1)	10
节点工作频率 f /GHz	2.4
ω	0.6
节点分布密度ρ/(个·平方米^-1)	0.004
数据采集周期T /s	200
信噪比门限SINR_threshod	10
τ	6
圆环数量 n	3
数据分组长度	96

References 18

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NodeID	负载	E_min/nJ	dist/m	assigned_slots[m]
NodeID	负载	E_min/nJ	dist/m	1	2	3	…	m
1	1	612	30	1	0	1	…	0
3	2	588	45	1	0	0	…	0
6	1	712	48	1	1	0	…	0
7	2	455	22	1	0	1	…	0
…	…	…	…				…

slot	receiving	P_interfere/nW
1	0	2.9
2	1	1.9
3	1	2.3
4	0	0
…	…	…

Distributed data sinking mechanism based on joint optimization in wireless sensor networks

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