物联网轻量级认证加密算法ASCON的软硬件协同设计

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2022.00309

Abstract

Abstract:

ASCON was the most promising algorithm to become an international standard in the 2021 NIST lightweight authenticated encryption call for proposals.The algorithm was designed to achieve the best performance in IoT resource-constrained environments, and there was no hardware IP core implementation based on this algorithm in the open literature.A software-hardware collaborative implementation method of ASCON was proposed, which improved the speed and reduced the memory footprint of ASCON in IoT security authentication applications through hardware means such as S-box optimization, prior calculation and advanced pipeline design.As a comparison, ASCON has been transplanted on the common IoT embedded processor platform.The results showed that the described method was more than 7.9 times faster, while the memory footprint was reduced by at least 90%.The schemes can be used for the design and implementation of IoT security application-specific integrated circuits or SoCs.

Key words: IoT, ASCON, software and hardware co-design, hardware IP core, FPSoC

CLC Number:

TN918.4

Jing WANG, Lesheng HE, Zhonghong LI, Luchi LI, Hang YANG. Software and hardware co-design of lightweight authenticated ciphers ASCON for the internet of things[J]. Chinese Journal on Internet of Things, 2022, 6(4): 139-148.

Figures/Tables 15

References 35

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资源类型	使用量/片	总量/片	使用率
Slice LUTs	39 224	53 299	73.73%
Slice Register	7 446	106 400	7%
F7复用器	844	26 600	3.17%
F8复用器	67	13 300	0.5%

资源类型	使用量/片	总量/片	使用率
Slice LUTs	29 471	53 200	55.40%
Slice Register	6 555	106 400	6.16%
F7复用器	202	26 600	0.76%
F8复用器	27	13 300	0.20%

Software and hardware co-design of lightweight authenticated ciphers ASCON for the internet of things

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