Telecommunications Science ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (7): 23-34.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2023146
• Research and Development • Previous Articles Next Articles
Jianbin WANG1,2, Hengjun WANG2, Song WU2, Zhenkai WANG2
Revised:
2023-07-06
Online:
2023-07-20
Published:
2023-07-01
Supported by:
CLC Number:
Jianbin WANG, Hengjun WANG, Song WU, Zhenkai WANG. 5G beamforming weight optimization method based on particle swarm optimization algorithm[J]. Telecommunications Science, 2023, 39(7): 23-34.
"
样本点 | CellSrv | RSRPSrv/dB | 服务小区/邻区DOA[HDOA, VDOA] | CellNbr | RSRPNbr/dB |
1 | SrvA | -84.3 | (-10,8)、(-3,4)、(20.13) | NbrB,C | -87.6、-89.4 |
2 | SrvA | -86.4 | (9,-24)、(14,-6)、(4,-2) | NbrC,D | -88.7、-91.4 |
3 | SrvB | -91.1 | (6,-23)、(3,-13)、(5,-9) | NbrD,E | -95.8、-96.5 |
… | … | … | … | … | … |
T | SrvT | -104.8 | (33,12)、(53,6)、(21,3) | NbrV,S | -108.1、-109.3 |
"
SSB权值库 | 方位角、下倾角、水平波宽、垂直波宽 |
WInit | (-30,-20,-10,0,10,20,30)、(3,3,3,3,3,3,3)、(16,10,10,10,10,10,16)、(6,6,6,6,6,6,6) |
W1 | (0,10,20,30,0,0,0)、(-3,3,9,15)、(10,10,10,10,30,30,30)、(6,6,6,6,6,6,6) |
W2 | (0,10,20,35,0,0,0)、(-3,3,9,15)、(10,10,10,10,30,30,30)、(6,6,6,6,6,6,6) |
W3 | (0,10,20,40,0,0,0)、(-3,3,9,15)、(10,10,10,10,30,30,30)、(6,6,6,6,6,6,6) |
… | … |
WS | (-50,-5,5,50,50,50,50)、(-9,-3,3,9)、(45,45,45,45,30,30,30)、(6,6,6,6,6,6,6) |
"
RSRP权值增益/dB | |||||||
水平-60o | 水平-59o | 水平-58o | … | 水平58o | 水平59o | 水平60o | |
垂直-30o | -13.35 | -11.23 | -8.82 | … | -2.51 | -2.73 | -2.95 |
垂直-29o | -13.29 | -10.17 | -14.87 | … | -2.52 | -2.74 | -2.95 |
垂直-28o | -8.24 | -4.29 | -13.19 | … | -2.79 | -3.01 | -3.23 |
垂直-27o | -6.95 | -5.04 | -3.47 | … | -3.35 | -3.57 | -3.79 |
… | … | … | … | … | … | … | … |
垂直27o | -62.83 | -56.04 | -55.59 | … | -55.51 | -55.73 | -55.94 |
垂直28o | -41.13 | -39.78 | -45.41 | … | -37.99 | -38.21 | -38.43 |
垂直29o | -42.33 | -40.08 | -40.82 | … | -34.14 | -34.36 | -34.58 |
垂直30o | -43.02 | -42.16 | -43.85 | … | -34.52 | -34.74 | -34.96 |
"
参数 | 描述 |
m | 粒子群个数,1.5倍权值库数 |
c1 | 粒子个体学习因子(加速因子),通常为2 |
c2 | (0,1)的随机数 |
r1 | 粒子的社会学习因子(加速因子),通常为2 |
r2 | (0,1)的随机数 |
U | 速度的惯性权重,一般取0.9(取0.9~1.2比较合适) |
l1 | RSRP的学习权重,l1取值范围为0.1~0.9,等梯度0.1遍历(l1+ l2=1) |
l2 | SINR的学习权重,l2取值范围为0.1~0.9,等梯度0.1遍历(l1+l2=1) |
第d次迭代时粒子p的移动速度 | |
第d次迭代时粒子p所在的权值组位置 | |
第d次迭代时粒子p的适应度函数值 | |
第d次迭代时粒子p经过的最好权值组位置 | |
第d次迭代时所有粒子经过的最好权值组位置 |
"
SSB权值库 | CSI波束0 | CSI波束1 | CSI波束2 | CSI波束3 |
(方位角,下倾角,水平波宽,垂直波宽) | (方位角,下倾角,水平波宽,垂直波宽) | (方位角,下倾角,水平波宽,垂直波宽) | (方位角,下倾角,水平波宽,垂直波宽) | |
WInit | (-25,0,50,6) | (25,0,50,6) | (-25,6,50,6) | (25,6,50,6) |
W1 | (0,-9,50,6) | (0,-5,50,6) | (0,-1,50,6) | (10,6,50,6) |
W2 | (0,-9,50,6) | (0,-5,50,6) | (0,-1,50,6) | (15,6,50,6) |
W3 | (0,-9,50,6) | (0,-5,50,6) | (0,-1,50,6) | (20,6,50,6) |
… | … | … | … | … |
WS | (-30,-5,50,6) | (-10,-2,50,6) | (10,0,50,6) | (30,3,50,6) |
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