一种基于区块链的物联网架构

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2020.00171

物联网学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (2): 78-83.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2020.00171

所属专题：区块链

• 专题：区块链赋能物联网 • 上一篇下一篇

一种基于区块链的物联网架构

陈诗鹏^1,²,陈彬^1,²(),代明军^1,²,王晖^1,²

¹ 深圳大学区块链技术研究中心，广东深圳 518060
² 深圳大学电子与信息工程学院，广东深圳 518060

修回日期:2020-05-02 出版日期:2020-06-30 发布日期:2020-06-12
作者简介:陈诗鹏（1996- ），男，深圳大学硕士生，主要研究方向为区块链共识技术以及智能合约|陈彬（1975- ），男，博士，深圳大学副教授、硕士生导师，主要研究方向为区块链共识机制以及智能合约安全机制、深度强化学习在云计算网络优化中的应用等|代明军（1982- ），男，博士，深圳大学副教授，主要研究方向为网络编码、协作通信、软件定义网络等|王晖（1969- ），男，博士，深圳大学教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为区块链、无线网络等
基金资助:
教育部科技发展中心产学研创新基金—新一代信息技术创新项目(2019J02002);深圳市基础研究项目(JCYJ20170818091801577);广东省自然科学基金资助项目(2018A0303130131)

Blockchain-based IoT architecture

Shipeng CHEN^1,²,Bin CHEN^1,²(),Mingjun DAI^1,²,Hui WANG^1,²

¹ Blockchain Technology Research Center,Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518060,China
² College of Electronics and Information Engineering,Shenzhen University,Shenzhen 518060,China

Revised:2020-05-02 Online:2020-06-30 Published:2020-06-12
Supported by:
The Industry-University-Research Innovation Fund of Science and Technology Development Center of Ministry of Education-New Generation Information Technology Innovation(2019J02002);The Fund of Shenzhen Basic Research(JCYJ20170818091801577);The Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong(2018A0303130131)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

基于传统互联网的物联网架构面临着数据隐私安全问题、中心服务器单点问题等，构建数据安全的生态系统是未来物联网发展面临的一个挑战，区块链技术所具备的去中心化自治、防篡改、安全性等特性为应对这一挑战提供了新的思路。提出了一种基于区块链技术的物联网架构作为去信任网络的基础平台，为物联网提供信息安全的网络服务。基于区块链技术的去中心化特性，该架构可以替换传统物联网的客户端—服务器（C-S,client-server）集中式通信模型，解决了传统物联网中的单点负载以及数据安全问题。

关键词: 物联网, 区块链, 智能合约, 信息安全

Abstract:

The Internet of things (IoT) architecture based on the traditional Internet is facing data privacy security issues,central server single point issues,and etc.Building a data security ecosystem is a challenge for the future development of the IoT.The decentralized autonomy,tamper-resistance and security of the blockchain technology are proposing a new solution to this challenge.An IoT architecture was proposed based on the blockchain technology as the foundation of a trust-free network,which provided an information-secure network service for the current IoT.Based on the decentralized characteristics of the blockchain technology,the proposed architecture could replace the client-server (C-S) centralized communication model of the traditional IoT to solve the overload problem of the central server and the data security issues.

Key words: Internet of things, blockchain, smart contract, information security

中图分类号:

TP393

陈诗鹏,陈彬,代明军,王晖. 一种基于区块链的物联网架构[J]. 物联网学报, 2020, 4(2): 78-83.

Shipeng CHEN,Bin CHEN,Mingjun DAI,Hui WANG. Blockchain-based IoT architecture[J]. Chinese Journal on Internet of Things, 2020, 4(2): 78-83.

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一种基于区块链的物联网架构

Blockchain-based IoT architecture

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