物联网学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (2): 18-25.doi: 10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2021.00231

• 专题:物联网边缘智能与雾计算技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

赋能新一代物联网的LoRaWAN技术

顾超杰, 谭睿   

  1. 新加坡南洋理工大学,新加坡 639798
  • 修回日期:2021-04-15 出版日期:2021-06-30 发布日期:2021-06-01
  • 作者简介:顾超杰(1994- ),男,博士,新加坡南洋理工大学博士后研究员,主要研究方向为无线传感器网络、低功耗广域网和边缘计算
    谭睿(1982- ),男,博士,新加坡南洋理工大学计算机与工程学院副教授,主要研究方向为物联网系统、信息物理系统、嵌入式人工智能感知以及在上述系统中的安全问题

LoRaWAN technologies for enabling new generation Internet of things

Chaojie GU, Rui TAN   

  1. Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore
  • Revised:2021-04-15 Online:2021-06-30 Published:2021-06-01

摘要:

LoRaWAN是一种具有代表性的低功耗广域网(LPWAN, low power wide area network)技术,受到了业界和学术界的高度关注。在物联网(IoT, Internet of things)新时代,LoRaWAN可以极大地提高海量边缘设备的连接能力。简要回顾了LoRaWAN的基础知识,并从通信性能、目标定位、无线网络安全和混合网络4个方面调研了LoRaWAN的最新研究成果。还从商业模式、监管制度、技术创新和新兴应用4个方面讨论了LoRaWAN在中国发展所面临的机遇和挑战。

关键词: LoRaWAN, 低功耗广域网, 低功耗, 物联网

Abstract:

LoRaWAN is a representative low power wide area networking technology that has attracted significant attention from both the industry and academia.It can improve the connectivity of massive edge devices greatly in the era of Internet of things (IoT).The basics of LoRaWAN were reviewed briefly and the latest LoRaWAN research results were surveyed in four aspects, i.e., communication performance target localization, wireless network security, and heterogeneous network.The opportunities and challenges were also discussed regarding the wide adoption of LoRaWAN in China’s context in four aspects, i.e., business models, supervision methods, technology innovations, and emerging applications.

Key words: LoRaWAN, LPWAN, low power, IoT

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