物联网与大健康

doi:10.11959/j.issn.2096-3750.2018.00040

Abstract

Abstract:

The Internet of things is the result of the informatization.The purpose of the Internet of things is to let things speak.The health of both man’s body and the structures being used daily needs to talk urgently.A novel IoT architecture based on the deep machine-learning was proposed.The Internet of things through embedded depth learning,realizes the flow from the data stream to the streams of events,and then to the flow of knowledge the value stream.The core technology for IoT is prediction,protection and prevention.

Key words: Internet of things, pan-healthcare, Industrial 4.0, made-in China 2025, smart city, smart building

CLC Number:

TP393

Jianguo MA,Hengyue JIN. Internet of things and pan-healthcares[J]. Chinese Journal on Internet of Things, 2018, 2(1): 42-55.

时间	谷歌搜索物联网结果（条）		百度搜索物联网结果（条）
时间	“物联网”英文“物联网”中文		“物联网”中文
2015.04.18	21.15亿	400万	—
2015.07.28	18.8亿	326万	307万
2016.04.07	14.9亿	158万	—
2017.01.22	9.49亿	1 370万	7 240万
2017.10.16	5.23亿	—	1.16亿
2018.01.13	2.23亿	251万	1 980万

发布时间	机构	预测到2020年全球物联网节点数
2011年	Ericsson’s CEO Hans Vestberg	全球将有超过500亿个物联网节点
2013年	Ericsson’s CEO Hans Vestberg	全球将有超过500亿个物联网节点
2013年	ABI Research report	全球将有超过300亿个物联网节点
2013年	Morgan Stanley report	全球将有超过750亿个物联网节点
2014年	Intel	全球将有超过310亿个物联网节点
2014年	ABI Research updated report	全球将有超过410亿个物联网节点
2015年	Gartner Research	全球将有超过208亿个物联网节点
2015年	BI Intelligence	全球将有超过3 400亿个物联网节点

帧数	读出电路	初级图像处理	高级图像处理
100	8 Gbit/s	24 Gbit/s	24 Gbit/s×N
1 000	80 Gbit/s	240 Gbit/s	240 Gbit/s×N
10 000	800 Gbit/s	2 400 Gbit/s	2 400 Gbit/s×N

协议	户外距离	频谱带宽	数据速率	电池寿命	适用性
SIGFOX	<13 km 160 dB	Unlicensed 900 MHz 100 Hz	< 100 bit/s	> 10年	today
LoRa	<11 km 157 dB	Unlicensed 900 MHz< 500 kHz	< 10 kbit/s	> 10年	today
Clean slate cIoT	<15 km 164 dB	Licensed 7～900 MHz 200 kHz or dedicated	< 50 kbit/s	> 10年	2016
NB LTE-M Rel.13	<15 km 164 dB	Licensed 7～900 MHz 200 kHz or shared	< 150 kbit/s	> 10年	2016
LTE-M Rel.12/13	<11 km 156 dB	Licensed 7～900 MHz 14 kHz or shared	< 1 Mbit/s	> 10年	2016
EC-FSM Rel.13	<15 km 164 dB	Licensed 8～900 MHz 2.4 kHz or shared	10 kbit/s	> 10年	2016
5G(targets)	<15 km 164 dB	Licensed 7～900 MHz or shared	< 1 Mbit/s	> 10年	beyond 2020

项目	人	建筑物
目标	长的健康寿命需要	长的健康寿命需要
具体方法	强壮的好身体	稳定的好结构
	定期体检	定期勘察
	预防性处理（如预防针）和保健药	预防性加固和增补新材料
	小病及时治疗和康复	小问题及时修复和康复
	年纪大时适当减小工作强度	长龄使用时适当降低使用度

Internet of things and pan-healthcares

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排序	死因	占比
1	缺血性心脏病	14.2%
2	脑血管疾病	12.1%
3	肺慢性阻塞性疾病	8.6%
4	下呼吸道感染	3.8%
5	道路交通事故	3.6%
6	肺癌、支气管癌、气管癌	3.4%
7	糖尿病	3.3%
8	高血压性心脏病	2.1%
9	肺癌	1.9%
10	艾滋病	1.8%

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